Concept of Disaster and Disaster Risk Flashcards
Any event that cause widespread human, economic, and environmental losses or impacts that seriously disrupt the normal functioning of a community
Disaster
The specific location or condition of the community
Disaster risk
Is a process, phenomenon or human activity that may cause loss of life, injury, or other health impacts, property damages, social and economic disruption, or environmental degradation
Hazard
Types of disaster
Natural disaster, man-made disaster
Are devastating outcomes that result from natural hazards
Natural Disaster
Also called technological disaster, are destruction from the man-made hazards
Man-made disaster
Man-made disaster also known as?
Technical disaster
Effects of disaster
Effects on individuals, effects on community
Effects on community
Effects on:
Social environment
Built environment
Economic environment
Nature environment
Levels of effects on disaster
Primary, secondary, tertiary
Are direct situations arising from the disaster itself
Primary
Are situations resulting from the primary effects
Secondary
Are those that are not experienced as a disaster is taking place but can be felt some time after the disaster has occurred
Tertiary
Affected components on a disaster
People, buildings and infrastructure, economy, environment, ecosystem