Computer Flashcards
It is used must often to identify fast temporary of storage. If your computer CPU had to constantly access
Memory
It store data even if the power is on or off located in the motherboard.
Read only memory (ROM)
ROM or read only memory is
Non volatile
Its hold data only when the power is on. It is the temporary storage.
Random access memory (RAM)
Early computers had RAM, as individual chips. The individual memory chips called?
Dual inline
DIP
Dual inline package
DIMM
Dual inline memory module
SIMM
storage inline memory module
RIMM
rambus inline memory module
SODIMM
Small outline dual inline memory module
It is to read and write information on magnetic or optical storage media. The drive can be used to store data permanently or to retrieve information from a media disk.
Storage drive
apple computers version of a standard, IEEE 1394 high performance serial bus for connecting devices to your personal computer
FireWire port
It is a point interaction between your computer and other devices
Interface
SCSI PORT
small computer system interface
___It is either can be called floppy disk drive and this is a storage device that uses removable 3.5 inch floppy disk and it can store 770 KB or 1.44 MB it is usually configured as the____
Floppy drive, A: drive
Is a storage device that uses laser to read data on the optical media
Optical drive
installed as a replacement for magnetic drives
SSD
Can store up to 700MB of data which is equivalent to 350 JPEG images or 50 minutes of audio
Compact disc ( CD)
Can store up to 17GB enough to accommodate 5,304 minutes of audio or 6+ hours of video
Digital versatile disc (DVD)
New generation optical disc media that offers more than 5 times the storage capacity of traditional DVDs.
Blu- ray disc
This is also know as thumb drive is a removable storage device that connect to a USB port
External flash drive
Types of drive interface
IDE
SATA
SCSI
It is also called advanced technology attachment (ATA) is an drive controller interface that connects computers and hard disk drive it uses 40 pin connector
IDE- integrated drive electronics
Refers to the serial version of the ATA drive controller interface it uses 7 pin data connetors
SATA- serial advanced technology attachment
is a drive controller interface that can connect up to 15 drives, 50 pin , 68pin, 80 pin connector this can be both internal and external drives
SCSI- SMALL COMPUTER SYSTEM INTERFACE
IDE
Integrated drive electronics
SATA
serial advanced technology attachment
SCSI
small computer system interface
___Is a magnetic storage device that is installed inside the computer this configured as the____
Hard disk drive, c: drive
The storage a hard drive is measured in
Billion of bytes or gigabytes
The speed of it is measured in
Revolution per minute ( RPM)
Common types of storage drive
Floppy drive, hard drive, optical drive, flash drive
There are three types of optical drive
Compact disc, blu ray disc, digital versatile disc
To solve this problem, designers soldered the memory chips on a special circuit board called a .
memory module
A floppy drive, or floppy disk drive, is a storage device that uses removable _____ floppy disks.
3.5-inch
These magnetic floppy disks can store ______ data.
720 KB or 1.44 MB of
Compact disc can store up to ____ of data,
700MB
CD can store up to 700MB of data, which is equivalent to ____ images or ___ minutes of audio.
350 JPEG,80
Digital versatile disc can store up to ___ enough to accommodate 5,304 minutes of audio or 6+ hours of video.
17 GB
DVD can store up to 17 GB — enough to accommodate ____ minutes of audio or ___ hours of video.
5,304,6+
Integrated Drive Electronics, also called Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) is an early drive controller interface that connects computers and hard disk drives. An IDE interface uses a
40-pin connector.
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment refers to the serial version of the ATA drive controller interface. A SATA interface uses a
7-pin data connector.
Small Computer System Interface is a drive controller interface that can connect up to ____.
15 drives
SCSI can connect both
internal and external drives.
An SCSI interface uses a ___, , or ____,_____ pin connector
50-pin,68-pin,80 -pin connector.