Comprehensive Review of Radiographic Views and Positioning File Flashcards

1
Q

Medical imaging should always be performed following what?

A

proper history, detailed physical examination and differential diagnosis of suspected complaints

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2
Q

What are the three standard radiographic cervical views?

A

APOM
APLC
Lateral Projections

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3
Q

Alternative to APOM

A

Closed mouth odontoid (Fuch’S)

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4
Q

allow more accurate evaluation of the IVF especially in cases of suspected nerve root involvement (cervical region)

A

Posterior Cervical oblique views

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5
Q

allows close visualisation of left

A

Right posterior oblique view

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6
Q

Addition of flexed and extended lateral views will complete the acquisition of ____

A

Cervical “Davis series”

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7
Q

How many radiographic views are in a Davis series

A

7

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8
Q

Why is the ray at an angle for AP L5-S1 spot view?

A

Tilt is to compensate for the curvature

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9
Q

T/F Lumbar Spine AP can only be done standing and Lateral Lumbar Spine AP can only be done recumbent

A

False - Lumbar Spine AP and Lateral can be done either standing or recumbent

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10
Q

AP L5-S1 view is obtained with tilt?

A

25-30 tube tilt

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11
Q

What view is used for pars defects or marked degenerative changes

A

Bilateral Oblique

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12
Q

Examination of the hip requires what 3 views

A

AP view of the pelvis
AP Hip spot view
Frogleg spot view

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13
Q

AP and Lateral Knee projects require a _____ tilt

A

5-degree cephalad tube tilt

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14
Q

PA tunnel view evaluates what?

A

intercondylar fossa

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15
Q

What is another name for the PA tunnel View?

A

Camp Coventry Method

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16
Q

Holmblad method is used to evaluate what?

A

Used to evaluate intercondylar region for intra-articular loose fragments and femoral condyle pathology

17
Q

PA tunnel view is done with what kind of angle

A

40-degree angle

18
Q

View of the Patella articulating the femoral condyles

A

Sunrise view

19
Q

Helps to evaluate patella femoral region and patella bone

A

Sunrise view

20
Q

When is standing (weight bearing) knee views required

A

For patients 40+ years

21
Q

What are the required Ankle radiographic views

A

AP, medial oblique and lateral projections of the ankle

22
Q

What is the mortise view

A

Medial oblique view of the ankle

23
Q

T/F seeing Achilles fat-pads is a good thing

A

True

24
Q

Lateral visualization of the ankle requires what

A

Base of the fifth metatarsal

25
Q

What are the 2 fatpads that evaluated in lateral foot view

A

Kagar’s fat pad (pre-Achilles pad) and Pre-Tibial Fat pad

26
Q

What are the three required views for shoulder radiographs

A

AP views of external and internal humeral rotation

AP baby arm

27
Q

What view helps determins glenohumeral dislocation

A

Y-scapula view

28
Q

AP oblique view of shoulder with forward rotation

A

Grashey view

29
Q

Grashey view requires a _____ rotation

A

35-45degree forward humeral rotation

30
Q

Tangential view of the elbow

A

Olecranon “jones view”

31
Q

Helpful in evaluating the base of the MC bone-trapezium-trapezoid-scaphoid complex?

A

Medial oblique wrist

32
Q

Must be done in the case of a FOOSH or suspected scaphoid bone injury

A

Ulnar deviation view

33
Q

The GOT EM view

A

Fan- view

34
Q

Helpful in evaluating arthritic disorders

A

Ball Catcher view