COMPOUNDING - LAB 1 Flashcards
what is a pulmonary embolism
blood clots that form in the deep veins of the legs or pelvis and break loose and travel through the blood stream and lodge in the arteries of the lungs
what is a blus dose
refers to the administration of a relatively large amount of medication or flluid over a short period of time usally in a single dose
what is the purpose of a bolus dose
to rapidly achieve a desired therapeutic effect or response
in context of treating a PE a bolus dose may be used to initiate anticoagulation therapy and prevent further clot formation
what is aPTT
commonly used coagulation test to evaluate a patients clotting function measuring the activity of clotting factors in the blood
What importnat patient and prescriber and medication information must be included on the label?
name, active ingredient, inactive ingredient
strength, dosage form, quantity of medication dispensed
and concentration of active ingredient
what are important dosage instructions that must be included on the label?
dosage amount, route of administration, frequency and timing of doses, and specific instructions
what are important warnings and precaution that must be included on the label?
important warnings and special storage instructions
what are some important date information that must be included on the label?
date prescription was written, date the medication was dispensed, and expiration date
what is the primary difference between sterile and non sterile compounding
requiring the maintenance of sterility hwen compoundng exclusively with sterile ingredients and components
what are the CSP requirements for sterile compounding
ISO classified air encironments
personnel garbing and gloving
personnel training and testing in principles nad pratices of aseptiv manipulations and sterilizations
what is simple compounding
compounding that uses USP monographs, peer reviewed pubications or manufacturers instructions, all component and equipment procedures and stabiity and bud is avaibale
what is moderate compounding
compounding that requires a special calculation and procedures and the stability data for the formulation is not available