Components Of Fitness Flashcards
Physical fitness
Ability to perform physical activity vigorously with energy left for other tasks
RICE (what to do when you get a sprain)
Rest
Ice (apply ice to area 5 min at a time)
Compression (bandage area)
Elevation (lift affected limb)
Components to achieve to be fit
Cardiorespiratory system
Muscular strength & endurance
Flexibility
Healthy body composition
Steps to follow to ensure you stay fit & healthy
- Assess your fitness
- Look at health related fitness standards & performance req
- Set goals to improve fitness
- Actively participate in fitness programme
- Reassess your fitness against goals set
- Commit to a regular exercise programme
Cardiorespiratory Endurance
Ability to exercise body for long periods of time without getting tired
Tests for cardiorespiratory Endurance
Run on spot
12 min run test
Multistage beep
Exercises to improve cardiorespiratory Endurance
Run & humo in place 30 sec
Jumoing jacks
Swimming
Etc
Flexibility
Ability to move joints & use your nusckes through their full range if motion
Tests for flexibility
Sit & reach test
Shoulder Stretch
Toe touch test
Exercise to improve flexibility
Yoga
Regular stretching
Musculsr Strength & endurance
Ability of muscles to apply force & continue applying force
Ways to muscular strength and endurance
Regular exercise
Body weight squats
Weighted training
Planks
Body composition
Make up of your body in terms of lean mass
Test for body composition
Body mass index - compares weight to height using formula dividing weight by height squared to give measure of fitness
Skin fold test
Ways to improve body composition
Balanced diet
Regular exercise