components of connective tissue Flashcards
1
Q
what are the main components of connective tissue
A
- cells
- extracellular matrix → fibres + ground substance
- types of fibres: elastin, collagen, reticular fibres
- provide strength + durability to tissue
- embedded in ground substance
- ground substance - clear viscous gel like substance that fills the space between the cells
- contains: water, proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycan
- properties of depend on the balance between cells and extracellular matrix
- lot of mechanical strength - lots of fibres
- tissues with protective/metabolism features - more tissues present
2
Q
what are the types of fibres
A
collagen
elastin
reticular fibres
3
Q
what do the types of fibres do
A
provide strength + durability to tissue
embedded in ground substance
4
Q
what does ground substance look like
A
clear viscous gel like substance
5
Q
where does ground substance fit between
A
fills the space between cells
6
Q
what does ground substance contain
A
water
proteoglycans
glycosaminoglycan
7
Q
what does the extracellular matrix contain
A
fibres
ground substance
8
Q
what do the properties depend on
A
balance between cells and extracellular matrix