Competition and enviromental change Flashcards

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1
Q

what do plants compete for?

A

Light, space, water and minerals (nutrients)

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2
Q

what do animals compete for?

A

Space (territory), food, water and mates

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3
Q

what are the living factors that affect environmental change?

A
  1. A change in the occurrence of infectious diseases
  2. A change in the number of predators
  3. A change in the number of prey or the availability of food sources
  4. A change in the number or types of predator
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4
Q

what are the non living factors that affect environmental change?

A
  1. A change in average temperature
  2. A change in average rainfall
  3. A change in the level of air or water pollution
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5
Q

what are indicator species?

A

Organisms that are very sensitive to changes in their environment and can be studied to show the effect of human activity

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6
Q

how do scientists measure non living indicators?

A
  1. Satellites (temperature, sea surface, snow and ice)
  2. Automatic weather stations (atmospheric pressure)
  3. Rain gauges (rainfall)
  4. Dissolved oxygen meters (water pollution)
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