Communication and Internet Technologies Flashcards

1
Q

Types of transmissions of data

A
  • Synchronous
  • Asynchronous
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2
Q

Define Synchronous

A
  • Continus stream of data
  • Ensures sender and reciever are synchronised
  • Faster than Asynchronous
  • Uses internal CLock
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3
Q

Define Asynchronous

A
  • Data bots are grouped and sent with control bits
  • Reciever knows where the data starts and ends, prevents mixing of data
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4
Q

Serial Transmission

A
  • Data is sent one bit at a time over a single wire
  • Good over long distances
  • Slower rate (See USB)
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5
Q

Parallel Transmission

A
  • Several bits are sent over several wires simultaneously
  • Good for short distance
  • Faster method
  • Synchronous (Stream of data)
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6
Q

Simplex

A
  • One direction (Computer to Printer)
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7
Q

Half - Duplex

A
  • Both directions but not at the same time (Phone conversations, one person at a time)
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8
Q

Full - Duplex

A
  • Both directinals simultaneously (Broad Band connection on phone line)
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9
Q

How can data be transferred

A
  • Using fiber optics
  • Using copper wires
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10
Q

Copper vs Fiber optics

A
  • Fiber is faster, more flexible, better for long distances
  • Copper is more common thereby cheaper
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