Communication Flashcards

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1
Q

Axon

A

transfers electrical impulse from body to synapse

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1
Q

Dendrite

A

receives electrical impulses on the receptor site.

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2
Q

Axon terminal

A

release of messages

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3
Q

Soma

A

cell body

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4
Q

Myelin

A

cover on the axon and insulates electrical signals allowing quicker movement

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5
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

chemicals that neurons use to communicate with each other
- messages are passed through the synaptic gap
- released through the axon terminal through to the synaptic gap then to the dendrite

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6
Q

Electrochemical messaging

A

neurons passing messages
- inside the neuron the message is electrical
- outside the neuron the message is in chemical form

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7
Q

Synaptic gap

A

the space between two neurons.

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8
Q

What is a nerve?

A

a bundle of axons

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9
Q

What is a neuron?

A

an individual nerve cell that the entire nervous system is made of

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10
Q

Difference between excitatory and inhibitory

A

Excitatory = means post synaptic is more likely to fire
Inhibitory = means post synaptic is less likely to fire

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11
Q

Electrochemical and neuron messaging

A

Neurons passing messages is an electrochemical message.
- inside the neuron the message is electrical (impulse
- outside the neuron the message is in chemical form (neurotransmitter)

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