Combined B1 cell structure and transport for wednesday Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypertonic

A

a solution that is less concentrated than the cell contents

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2
Q

Isotonic

A

A solution that is the same concentration as the cell contents

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3
Q

mitochondria

A

the site of aerobic cellular respiration in a cell

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4
Q

nucleus

A

organelle found in many living cells containing the genetic information surrounded by the nuclear membrane

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5
Q

osmosis

A

the diffusion of water through a partially permeable membrane from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution down a concentration gradient

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6
Q

partially permeable membrane

A

a membrane that allows only certain substances to pass through

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7
Q

permanent vacuole

A

space in the cytoplasm filled up with cell sap

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8
Q

phloem

A

the living transport tissue in plants that carries dissolved food (sugars) around the plant

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9
Q

plasmolysis

A

the state of plant cells when so much water is lost from the cell by osmosis that the vacuole and cytoplasm shrink and the cell membrane pulls away from the cell wall

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