Colonial Warfare Midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

General in charge of Jamestown, which fell apart during his departure

A

John Smith

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2
Q

England’s obligation to military service, which was separated by wealth

A

Assize of Arms

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2
Q

Colonial armies that required 3 months of service per year that only served in colonial boundary

A

Militia

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3
Q

a fort with interlocking fields of fire created by the French

A

Bastion Trace

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4
Q

example of a french bastion trace

A

Louisbourg

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5
Q

British officer that escaped Louisbourg and memorized the layout

A

Bradstreet

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6
Q

British officer that oversaw the caputre of Louisbourg with help of colonists who wanted Port Royal

A

Pepperall

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7
Q

gun used that only fired 2 rounds per minute

A

Flintlock Musket

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8
Q

British way of fighting that was used due to small armies and limited objectives

A

Linear Warfare

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9
Q

British officer that recruited colonists making his regimate very powerful, implemented good discipline and easily fought the Indians

A

Bouquet

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10
Q

British officer that had largest army with Washington and fought in battle of Fort Duquense, where he lost starting the 7 years war

A

Braddock (Braddock’s massacre)

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11
Q

The new secretary of State that changed 7 years war by allocating all resources to America and integrated colonial ranks in the British army, offered to pay colonists salaries

A

William Pitt

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12
Q

1759 Wolfe Campaign

A

capture of Quebec where they snuck by French at night and climbed the cliff to battle them

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13
Q

Treaty where Britian got Canada causing the British to be bankrupt and unable to pay colonists

A

Treaty of Paris 1763

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14
Q

Treaty that established borders down Appalachia that said colonists get east and Indians get west

A

Proclamation of 1763

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15
Q

7 Years War 3 Pronged invasions

A
  1. Go up Hudson and invade Montreal
  2. Take Niagra Falls
  3. Advance west towards Pittsburgh