Civil War Final Flashcards

1
Q

Sherman’s plan to go through confederate towns instead of occupying them and destroying them.

A

Raiding Strategy

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2
Q

Confederate officer in charge of Harper’s Ferry and obtained first confederate victory

A

Johnston

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3
Q

Battle where confederates got first victory at Manassas with Johnston

A

Battle of Bull Run

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4
Q

Officer of the Union in Virginia who was not successful and had no experience. Always avoided combat

A

McClellan

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5
Q

Union General in Mississippi, very successful

A

Grant

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6
Q

Grant’s first major win against Confederacy

A

Battle of Shiloh

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7
Q

Naval battle between ironclads at Chesapeake Bay

A

Monitor (union) vs Virginia (Confederacy)

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8
Q

Who led the Shenandoah Valley Campaign and what happened

A

Led by Stonewall Jackson and Lee, where they cleared the valley from Port Royal

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9
Q

Battle where McClellan lost, causing Lincoln to replace him, and McClellan was begging for reinforcements they did not have

A

Seven Days Battle

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10
Q

law that ordered the union to steal slaves from south, marking them contraband of war

A

First Confiscation Act

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11
Q

Law that empowered seizure of all confederate property including slaves

A

Second Confiscation Act

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12
Q

Law that states President can use black people in any way he sees fit allowing them to join the Union army if they escape

A

Militia Act of 1862

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13
Q

Law that freed all slaves not in the Union, where Lincoln waited for a major battle victory to enact, which he got at Gettysburg

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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14
Q

The 3 campaigns of 1864

A

Sherman raids Atlanta, Grant siezes Richmond, Banks seizes new Orleans

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15
Q

Turning points in the war

A

Antietam Campaign (gettysburgh), Battle of Vicksburg

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