colloids & water Flashcards
solid particles in a liquid
sols
liquid particles in a solid
gels
ormed by combining two liquids that normally don’t mix
emulsions
gas trapped in a liquid or solid
foams
dispersed liquid or solid particles in a gas
aerosol
water is Important in temperature regulation because of its three basic
properties, namely:
- high specific heat
- high thermal conductivity
- high latent heat of vaporization
which allows for accumulation of heat created by muscular
activity
high specific heat
which allows for rapid transfer of heat
high thermal conductivity
which allows for the loss of heat through vaporization
high latent heat of vaporization
formed in the body as a result of biological oxidation of nutrients.
metabolic water
As a rule, animals should be supplied their water requirement on ______ basis.
ad libitum
- Water from the animals’ body is lost through the:
- urine
- feces
- Vaporization from the lungs and dissipation through the skin
- Sweat from the sweat glands
Factors that affect water
consumption
- Environmental temperature and humidity
- Dry matter consumption
- Dietary factors
- Function of the animal
The usefulness of water for animals or for crop irrigation is measured in terms of ____________
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) or Salinity.
All animal species can tolerate water containing __________ of total dissolved salts.
1,000 to 3,000 mg