Collision Theory Flashcards
What does collision theory state
Chemical reactions can occur only when reacting particles collide with each other and with sufficient energy
How does increasing temperature effect rate of reaction?
Increasing the temperature increases rate of reaction as particles have more energy and move faster, resulting in more frequent and energetic collisions
How does increasing concentration / pressure effect rate of reaction?
Increasing the concentration / pressure increases rate of reaction as more particles are in the same space, making them more likely to bump into one another, resulting in more frequent collisions
How does increasing surface area effect rate of reaction?
Increasing the surface area increases rate of reaction as more surfaces are exposed to the other reactants, resulting in more frequent collisions