Biological Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
Sugar polymers
A
Monosaccharides —> polysaccharide + water
eg) glucose —> starch + water
2
Q
Amino acid polymers
A
Amino acids —> polypeptides + water
eg) n(H2NCH2COOH) —> (HNCH2CO)n + nH2O
3
Q
What groups are amino acids made of?
A
-amine group (-NH2)
-carboxylic acid group (-COOH)
4
Q
DNA
A
-nucleotide consisting of phosphate-sugar-base
-intermolecular forces between between opposite nucleotide pairs hold the two long chains together in a double helix