Biological Polymers Flashcards

1
Q

Sugar polymers

A

Monosaccharides —> polysaccharide + water
eg) glucose —> starch + water

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2
Q

Amino acid polymers

A

Amino acids —> polypeptides + water
eg) n(H2NCH2COOH) —> (HNCH2CO)n + nH2O

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3
Q

What groups are amino acids made of?

A

-amine group (-NH2)
-carboxylic acid group (-COOH)

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4
Q

DNA

A

-nucleotide consisting of phosphate-sugar-base
-intermolecular forces between between opposite nucleotide pairs hold the two long chains together in a double helix

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