Cold Soil Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What temperatures can topsoils reach in winter and summer?

A

Summer- 10⁰C
Winter- -30⁰C

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2
Q

How many different species of plants are there in the Arctic?

A

1700

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3
Q

How many different species of plants can be found in the Antarctic?

A

Just over 500 mosses and lichens

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4
Q

What is the vegetation like in the Arctic?

A

Flowering plants, dwarf shrubs, grasses, shrubs.
Shallow root system.
No trees or larger plants

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5
Q

What is the vegetation like in the Antarctic?

A

Only two species of grass: Antarctic hair grass, Antarctic pearwort.
300 mosses, 150 lichens

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