cohesion

Question 1

group dynamics

Answer 1

field of study on the nature of groups and their development

Question 2

cohesion

Answer 2

dynamic process reflecting the tendency of a group to stay united in pursuit of objectives

1. not static
2. numerous factors that hold groups together
3. instrumental-form for a reason
4. affective reasons-group members have strong emotional ties

Question 3

Conceptual Model

Answer 3

1. individual aspects-beliefs about personal benefits or personal attraction to group
2. group aspects/group integration-beliefs about group as a collective
   group aspects divide into 1. task cohesion (orientation towards goal) and 2. social cohesion (orientation towards developing and maintaining relationships in the group)

Question 4

Correlates of Cohesion-environmental factors

Answer 4

social oriented=upsidown U, task=line w/negative slope

Question 5

correlates of cohesion-leadership factors

Answer 5

• training/instruction
• social support (concern for individuals and providing a positive atmosphere)
• positive feedback
• decision style (autocratic or democratic)

Question 6

correlates of cohesion-team-building activities

Answer 6

these enhance cohesion

• team structure (rolle clarity and acceptance, conformity to standards)
• group standards
• team environment (togetherness and distinctiveness)
• team processes (sacrifices of high status members, goals and objectives)

Question 7

correlates of cohesion-personal

Answer 7

• individual adherence
• individual effort
• individual sacrifice