cohabitation, marriage and divorce Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cohabitation?

A

two people living together in the same residence whilst also being apart of an intimate romantic relationship.

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2
Q

What is marriage?

A

the legal union of two people as a partnership.

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3
Q

What is divorce?

A

legal termination of a marriage by a court or other competent body.

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4
Q

What does LAT stand for?

A

living apart together

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5
Q

What are LAT relationships?

A

those who are in committed relationships or married but live at different addresses.

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6
Q

How has the changing role of women impacted the trend of the three concepts?

A

Women are more financially independent, so they no longer need a relationship to be secure. Women can afford to cohabit and/or wait to marry. Women in longer feel pressured to remain in unhappy relationships.

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7
Q

How has secularisation impacted trends?

A

divorce and cohabitation are less frowned upon. People no longer feel the need to have a religious ceremony for their wedding.

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8
Q

How have social changes impacted trends?

A

People have higher expectations of their marriage. Cohabitation allows individuals to experience what married life would be like with their partner prior to committing fully.

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9
Q

How have legal changes impacted trends?

A

Divorce Reform Act 1971
Same sex marriage act 2013

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10
Q

How have economic factors impacted trends?

A

Women are more financially independent. Cohabitation save money to afford a house. Weddings are expensive, £30,000 average in 2018.

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11
Q

How has postmodernity impacted trends?

A

Giddens- pure relationships- individuals seek the perfect relationship, which deters marriage

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12
Q

How have changes in the family impacted trends?

A

Conjugal roles are become more joint, as individuals have higher expectations of marriage.

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13
Q

What did Wilson and Stuchbury 2010 say?

A

Cohabitation is less stable than marriage.

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14
Q

What did Murphy say?

A

Cohabiting parents disadvantage their children

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15
Q

What did the new right say?

A

Divorce is eroding society

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16
Q

What did feminists say?

A

Divorce laws have increased women’s independence and freedom. Cohabitation has allowed there to be negotiations in roles.

17
Q

What did Beaujouan and Ni Bhrolchain say?

A

cohabitation is the new normal. It acts as a pre-marriage test. Causes a decrease in divorce by the 5th anniversary.

18
Q

What did Bernardes say?

A

Negative marriages impact children more than divorce