Cognitve pharmacy Flashcards
what is a health promotion activity
whether people look after themselves to maintain health
what is a health prevention activities
whether people access diagnostic services to predict ill health
what is health protection activity
whether people improve their health when diagnosed with illness
what is health promotion
the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health.
what is ill health prevention
a clinical, social, behavioural, educational, environmental, fiscal or legislative intervention or broad partnership programme
designed to reduce the risk of mental and physical illness, disability of premature death and or to promote long term physical, social, emotional and psychological wellbeing.
how can we influence behavioural changes
persuasive communication and interaction
appropriate follow up
CPD to ensure best practice
adherance to best practice guidelines
use interventions that work
what are some examples of interventions that work
interventions targeted at
- eating
- physical activity
- sexual behaviour
- addictive behaviours
- stress management
- screening for women
- use of health services
what are some examples of motor skills
instruction
demonstration
practice
feedback
what are some examples of social skills
demonstration
practice
feedback
what are some self regulatory skills
goal setting planning and rehearsal self monitoring provision of feedback goal review
what is sharing power in a mutual relationship
power balanced, the purpose of the visit is negotiated, the patients values are explored and the doctors plays an advisory role to guide patient decisions
what is sharing power in a paternalistic relationship
doctor hold on to the balance of power, controlling the agenda for the visit, goals and outcomes acting as a guardian without explicitly exploring the patients interests
what is sharing power in the consumerist model
patients set the goals and agenda, making the decisions and determining outcomes with the doctor becoming a technical consultant.
what are some key social determinants of health
neighbourhood conditions and communities
working conditions
race and racism
gender
lifetime and generational factors
income and wealth
education
what is health literacy
dregree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions, including accessing / navigating the healthcare system.
