Cognitive Approach Flashcards

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1
Q

the cognitive approach focuses on how people …. , store …… and interpret information.

A

PERCEIVE / MANIPULATE

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2
Q

the mind is like a ….

A

COMPUTER

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3
Q

cognitive psychologists look at the ….. mental process top understand …..

A

INTERNAL / BEHAVIOUR

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4
Q

thought processes can and should be studied…

A

SCIENTIFICALLY

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5
Q

What type of experimental method do cognitive psychologists use?

A

lab

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6
Q

cognitive psychologists look at observable behaviour and have to… about our mental process taking place.

A

INFER

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7
Q

what is a schema?

A

a schema is a cognitive, mental framework of information that we use to organise past experiences and interpret and respond to new situations.

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8
Q

how are schemas formed?

A

they are formed from experiences

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9
Q

schemas are …. to everyone.

A

UNIQUE

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10
Q

as we age our schemes become more what ?

A

they become more sophisticated and increase in number

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11
Q

same culture means same what?

A

same schema

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12
Q

what does inferring mean?

A

making a logical conclusion on the basis of evidence and reasoning

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13
Q

what does inference mean?

A

The process whereby cognitive psychologists draw conclusions about the way mental processes operate on the basis of observed behaviour

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14
Q
A
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