Cognados 5 Flashcards

1
Q

físico (pfc)

A

= physicist

≠ physician; instead use “médico”

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2
Q

forma (pfc)

A

= form in the sense of shape

≠ form in sense of a form to be filled out; instead use “formulario” or “planilla”

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3
Q

gabinete (pfc)

A

= cabinet only for a body of ministers or advisors

≠ cabinet as a piece of furniture; instead use “vitrina”

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4
Q

gentilmente (fc)

A

≠ gently; instead use “suavamente” or “cuidadosamente”

= charmingly, kindly

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5
Q

gracia (pfc)

A

= grace, but also means “joke” or “funny”

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6
Q

grosería (fc)

A

≠ grocery store

= coatíes, boorish or crude

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7
Q

honesto (fc)

A

≠ honest; instead use “honrado”

= decent, decorous, modest

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8
Q

humano (pfc)

A

= human in sense of human being

also = human in sense of compassionate

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9
Q

ignorar (fc)

A

= to be unaware

≠ to deliberately not pay attention to; instead use “no presto atención” or “no hater caso”

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10
Q

ilustrado (pfc)

A

= to have illustrations in the sense of pictures

also = learned or enlightened

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11
Q

imponerse (pfc)

A

= to assert oneself; to be authoritative

≠ to bother or cause a problem; instead use “molestar”

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12
Q

impresionante (pfc)

A

= usually stronger than in the English “impressive”

generally means: shocking, startling, alarming

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13
Q

inédito (pfc)

A

= unpublished

also = unheard of, novel, innovative, unprecedented

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14
Q

en un descuido

A

when least expected

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15
Q

encargarse de

A

to take charge of

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16
Q

entre la espada y la pared

A

between a rock and a hard place

17
Q

este arroz ya se coció

A

it’s in the bag

18
Q

estar a punto de

A

to be about

19
Q

estar chiflado

A

to be nuts

20
Q

estar de luto

A

to be in mourning

21
Q

estar de moda

A

to be fashionable

22
Q

estar en el pellejo de otro

A

to be in someone else’s shoes

23
Q

estar en vigor

A

to be in effect (as in a treaty)

24
Q

estar en vísperas de

A

on the eve of

25
Q

estar muy metido en

A

to be deeply involved in

26
Q

estar quebrado

A

to be broke, bankrupt

27
Q

formar parte de

A

to be part of