Coasts Flashcards

1
Q

What management technique stops Longshore drifts from happening?

A

Groynes

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2
Q

What management technique is made of concrete ad reflects wave energy bak into the sea?

A

Sea wall

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3
Q

What is soft engineering/management?

A

The use of natural resource and working with nature

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4
Q

What is a type of management process is expensive and difficult to maintain?

A

Sea wall

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5
Q

Which of these is NOT a depostional landform? -beach, bar, arch

A

Arch

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6
Q

What management technique increases tourist potential be bigger beach?

A

Beach replenishment and groynes

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7
Q

What is a hold the line policy?

A

Use hard engineering to defend the coastline

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8
Q

What is the name of the smallest dunes? Which are the closest to the sea

A

Embryo dunes

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9
Q

What is the name of the grass found in sand dunes?

A

Marram grass

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10
Q

What is a key feature of a dune slack?

A

It is filled with water-a pond

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11
Q

What adds nutrients to the soil, making it more fertile in sand dunes?

A

Decomposing vegetation

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12
Q

what is the UK coastline case study?

A

Dorset coast (Lulworth cove-Swanage bay)

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13
Q

what is the coastal management scheme case study?

A

Bournemouth and Barton

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14
Q

what is the landform of deposition case study?

A

Dawlish warren spit

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15
Q

where is the Dorset coastline?

A

south west of england

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16
Q

what is a feature of the Dorset coast?

A

lulworth cove

17
Q

what is unique about the Dorset coast?

A

the area has alternating hard and soft rock, which causes the creation of bays and headlands (due to erosion)

18
Q

what erosional processes caused the widening and deepening of the whealden beds?

A

hydraulic action
abrasion
solution

19
Q

where is Bournemouth?

A

on the Dorset coast

20
Q

2 reasons to protect Bournemouth

A

100 businesses at risk
tourism worth £472.8 million per year

21
Q

what is a issue for Barton?

A

due to the groynes in Bournemouth, there has been a loss of material on the beach of Barton

22
Q

what are the defences at Bournemouth?

A

new 17 year plan made in 2015
replaced 53 groynes from 1913
scheme costed £50 million