Co Creation Flashcards
Co creation marketing (sharma
The interaction of the end consumer and marketers in all aspects of design, production and consumption on the product/service
Co creation (perk et al)
Involved the joint creation of values by firms and its networks of various entities
Co creation is…
Open (transparency) Ongoing (no time slot) Interactive (feedback/interaction) Collaboration (sort of team work - win win) Create value (win win)
Difference between co creation and lead user concept
Lead users - intrinsically motivated to innovate, they need something performing the innovation process is autonomous. Task of the interested firms to identify and capture the resulting inventions
Co creation - firm driven strategy. Instead of just screening the user base the firm to detect any prototypes created by lead users, the firm provides tools to a broader group of customers to actively co create a solution.
Service dominant (s-d) logic in marketing (Vargo and Lusch)
Service is the common denominator in exchange and no some special form of exchange
Customer co creator of value
Value is always determined by the beneficiary
Sharing of skills and knowledge to gain CA
This requires orgs to have ability to collaborate and learn from consumers
Shift in marketing - not ‘to customers’ but ‘with and among customers’
Learning with and from
Relationship
Benefits of co creation
Important source of external knowledge reduced info asymmetry
Customers possess unique knowledge about preferences
Alam says increase in success in terms of product
Profit (lau et al)
Market share
Engagement
Risk of co creation
‘Not invented here’ syndrome (Katz and Allen)
Resistance against external knowledge
Reject new ideas from outsiders
Chicken shit advert
Some research institute opened ideation to public to name this multimillion pound boat and boaty mcboaty face was the most bored idea - they refused to honour it
Structuring co creation
Degree of collaboration (structure dydactic connection between a firm and customers who are not connected to each other, or networks of customers who collaborate among themselves independent from the firm)
Degree of freedom (nature of tasks assigned to customers. Narrow and predefined with only a few degrees of freedom or an open and creative task).
Remember quadrant
Toolkit’s for use innovation
Aim of toolkit is to integrate potential users of a product into the innovation process
A working platform for numerous people
Sufficient manufacturing related information and guide them through the co-design and process of expressing thier needs and wishes in a usable format
Idea contests
Web based - address specific task Crowdsourcing principe Can be used B2B or B2C Collaborative mechanisms improve innovation Non monetary rewards Get esteem and prestige for taking part Get recognition
Examples
Quirky - similar to threadless
Collective community
Muji - internal design - customer/incorporation with innovation 8000 suggestions per week
Threadless - takes suggestions from customers - send in designs - £2,000 of design accepted
Difference between traditional perspective customer engagement in physical environments and co collaboration in virtual environments
Traditional - firm centric, passive customer voice as input to create and test products, one way firm to customers, focus on individual knowledge and direct interaction with current customers
Virtual - customer centric, active consumer as a partner in innovative process, two way dialogue continuously back and forth, focus on social and experimental knowledge and directed and mediated interactions with current and potential customers
Five rules to crest a good co creation platform (fronteer strategy)
1 inspire participation - trigger people to join, open up and show what’s in it for them
2 select the very best - best ideas and best people to deal with complex issues
3 connect creative minds - enable bright people to build on each other ideas
4 share results - give back to people (crucial)
5 continue development - longer term engagement
Roberts and piller Burberry example
Burberry relies heavily on social media to reach customers and fans. As far as back 2011, Burberry was spending more than 60% if it’s marketing budget on digital media
Roberts and piller -taking advantages of SM requires
Taking advantage requires more than having a Facebook presence with loyal base of friends. Orgs clear strategy and objective