CNS-tumors Flashcards

1
Q

what is a glioblastoma multiforme

A

malignant high grade tumor of astrocytes seen in adults

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what tumor crosses the corpus callosum?

“butterfly lesion”

A

gliobastoma multiforme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what 2 CNS tumors are GFAP positive

A

glioblastoma multiforme

pilocytic astrocytoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what CNS tumor is associated with estrogen and seen in women

A

meningioma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is a meningioma

A

benign tumor of the arachnoid cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does the histology of a meningioma show

A

psammoma bodies & whorled pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what tumor frequently involves cr n 8 leading to hearing loss and tinnitus

A

schwannoma at the cerebellopontine angle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what CNS tumor has cells that are S-100 positive

A

schwannoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what disease do you see bilateral schwannomas?

A

neurofibromatosis type II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what tumor has cells that have a “fried egg” appearance?

A

oligodendroglioma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how does the imagining of a pilocytic astrocytoma look

A

cystic lesion with a mural nodule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are rosenthal fibers and what tumor are they seen in

A

thick eosinophilic processes of astrocytes

seen in pilocytic astrocytomas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

where are the malignant cells in a medulloblastoma tumor derived from?

A

cerebellar neuroectoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are “drop metastases” that are seen in medulloblastoma?

A

metastasis to the cauda equina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what tumor has characteristic “perivastcular pseudorosettes”

A

ependymoma seen in kids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what tumor

“arises from epithelial remmnants of rathkes pouch”

A

craniopharyngioma

17
Q

what tumor

“calcifications are commonly seen on imaging”

A

craniopharyngioma