CNS Stimulants Flashcards

1
Q

CNS Stimulant Mechanism of Action

A

Either increase monoamine release or inhibit monoamine reuptake
Net result is increased Dopaminee activity in the synapse,

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2
Q

Popular Stimulants and their Trade Name (4)

A

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Amphetamine (Adderal)
Methamphetamine (Adipex)
Cocaine

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3
Q

Cocaine

A

Powerful Stimulant. Topical anesthetic. Inhibits Monoamine Reuptake. Tachycardia, euphoria, depression as drug wears off. Not addictive unless in crack form…Snorted cocaine can still cause a physiologic dependence though.

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4
Q

Meth and other amphetamines

A

Immediate stimulation and euphoria, high potential for addiction and abuse. Increases level of all NTs by inhibiting reuptake.

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5
Q

Other Abused Stimulants

A

GHB- date rape drug

MDMA - ecstasy (meth derivative)

BAth Salts- amphetamine-like stimulant called Cathinones that look like epsom salt.

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