CNS Imaging Flashcards

1
Q

What ‘5th lobe’ of the brain is located in the Sylvian (lateral) fissure?

A

the insula

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2
Q

What fissure separates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe?

A

the sylvian fissure aka the lateral fissure

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3
Q

What brain structure makes up the walls of the third ventricles?

A

the thalamus

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4
Q

What is another name for the cerebral aqueduct?

A

the aqueduct of sylvius

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5
Q

What ‘C’ structure sits up into the crescent shape of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricles?

A

the caudate nucleus

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6
Q

Do the lentiform nucleus and the globus pallidus & putamen sit medial or lateral to the thalamus and 3rd ventricle?

A

Lateral

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7
Q

At what vertebral level does the cord officially end?

A

T12 - L1

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8
Q

Is regular anemia a contraindication to IV contrast?

A

No. Only Sickle Cell Anemia (per the boards)

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9
Q

Is it normal to scan a head CT with thinner slices from base of skull through frontal sinus and then thicker sections to the top of the head?

A

Yes, some places do this (like Penn).

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10
Q

Will a subdural hematoma follow the contour of the brain or the angle of the skull?

A

the contour of the brain so you will see it a little lobulated.

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11
Q

Will a epidural hematoma follow the contour of the brain or the angle of the skull?

A

the angle of the skull

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12
Q

Is it a good idea to give contrast to a pt with an ACUTE subdural hematoma?

A

No because it will mask the bright signal from the subdural

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13
Q

What has a higher HU number: congealed blood or fresh blood?

A

Congealed blood is higher

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14
Q

Petrous bone imaging in the head is generally acquired in high or low resolution?

A

high

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15
Q

What is a typical soft tissue WW and WL appropriate for a Soft Tissue Neck Exam?

A

250 W and 50 L

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16
Q

What two anatomical landmarks should you cover with a soft tissue neck?

A

frontal sinus to Carina

17
Q

What is ‘stridor’?

A

A high pitched wheezing sound that could be caused by an internal laryngocele.

18
Q

What is a standard FOV for a soft tissue neck?

A

240mm or 24cm