CNS Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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2
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

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3
Q

Buproprion

A

Dopamine and NE reuptake inhibitor

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4
Q

Imipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

SERT>NET

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5
Q

Tranylcypromine

A

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor

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6
Q

Sertraline

A

SSRI

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7
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

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8
Q

Fluvoxamine

A

SSRI

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9
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI

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10
Q

Escitalopram

A

SSRI

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11
Q

Trazodone

A

Antagonist of 5HT2 and 5HT2c; blocks SERT

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12
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Antagonist of 5HT2, 5HT3, and alpha-2 receptors

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13
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

SERT>NET

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14
Q

Desipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

NET>SERT

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15
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

NET>SERT

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16
Q

Doxepin

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

17
Q

Phenelzine

A

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor

18
Q

Isocarboxazide

A

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor

19
Q

Selegiline

A

Monoamine oxidase B inhibitor

Treats Parkinson’s

20
Q

Procaine

A
Local anesthetic
Ester
Low potency
Rapid onset
Short duration
21
Q

Chloroprocaine

A
Local anesthetic
Ester
Low potency
Rapid onset
Short duration
22
Q

Tetracaine

A
Local anesthetic
Ester
High potency
Slow onset
Long duration (spinal)
23
Q

Cocaine

A

Local anesthetic
Ester
Vasoconstriction due to inhibition of NE reuptake
Increased HR and BP

24
Q

Benzocaine

A

Local anesthetic
Ester
Topical use only
Can cause methmoglobinemia

25
Q

Lidocaine

A
Local anesthetic
Amide
Low potency
Rapid onset
Intermediate duration
26
Q

Bupivacaine

A
Local anesthetic
Amide
High potency --> causes CV depression at lower concentrations
Slow onset
Long duration
27
Q

Ropivacaine

A
Local anesthetic
Amide
High potency
Moderate onset
Long duration
28
Q

Mepivacaine

A
Local anesthetic
Amide
Low potency
Moderate onset
Intermediate duration
Neonate toxicity