CMS Chapter 05 Section 11 Tipos de comidas Flashcards

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1
Q

la sal

A

salt

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2
Q

la pimienta

A

pepper

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3
Q

el pan

A

bread

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4
Q

la tortilla

A

tortilla

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5
Q

la mantequilla

A

butter

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6
Q

los huevos, los blanqullos (Northern Mex)

A

eggs

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7
Q

la sopa, el caldo

A

soup

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8
Q

el queso

A

cheese

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9
Q

bajo en colesterol

A

low in cholesterol

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10
Q

bajo en sodio

A

low in sodium

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11
Q

alto en potasio

A

high in potassium

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12
Q

bajo en azúcar

A

low in sugar

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13
Q

bajo en grasas

A

low in fats

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14
Q

alto en fibra

A

high in fiber

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15
Q

alto en proteínas

A

high in proteins

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16
Q

alto en calcio

A

high in calcium

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17
Q

bajo en carbohidratos

A

low in carbohydrates

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18
Q

mucha acidez

A

a lot of acidity

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19
Q

muchas vitaminas

A

many vitamins

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20
Q

cuidado con…

A

careful with…

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21
Q

La comida en latas (enlatadas), en paquetes (empaquetadas) o congelados contiene muchos conservantes y sal.

A

Canned, packaged or frozen foods contain a great many preservatives and salt.

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22
Q

La piña, el ananás (Arg)

A

pineapple

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23
Q

la pera

A

pear

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24
Q

la fresa

A

strawberry

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25
Q

el plátano (Mex), la banana, el banano, el guineo (C am, Carib)

A

banana

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26
Q

la naranja, la china (P.R.)

A

orange

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27
Q

la manzana

A

apple

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28
Q

la sandía

A

watermelon

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29
Q

el limón

A

lemon

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30
Q

el plátano macho (Mex), el plátano (C Am, Carib)

A

plantain

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31
Q

la toronja, el pomelo (Arg, Spain)

A

grapefruit

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32
Q

las uvas

A

grapes

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33
Q

el durazno, el melocotón

A

peach

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34
Q

la lima

A

lime

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35
Q

la torta

A

cake

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36
Q

la quesadilla y el taco

A

quesadilla and taco

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37
Q

la enchilada

A

enchilada

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38
Q

el chile, el ají (Carib(

A

chili

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39
Q

el arroz

A

rice

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40
Q

los frijoles, las habas, las habichuelas (PR)

A

beans

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41
Q

la salsa picante

A

hot sauce

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42
Q

la cebolla

A

onion

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43
Q

el ajo

A

garlic

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44
Q

el mole (Mex)

A

dark brown sauce prepared with chocolate, peanuts, and chiles

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45
Q

los cacahuates, el maní (Carib)

A

peanuts

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46
Q

el jugo, el zumo

A

fruit juice

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47
Q

el tomate, el jitomate

A

tomato, red tomato

48
Q

las papas

A

potatoes

49
Q

la calbaza

A

pumpkin

50
Q

el maíz, el elote (Mex), la mazorca

A

corn

51
Q

los ejotes (Mex), las juías verdes (Spn), las habichuelas verdes (Cuba)

A

string beans

52
Q

la coliflor

A

cauliflower

53
Q

las espinacas

A

spinach

54
Q

la lechuga

A

lettuce

55
Q

los chícharos, los petit pois (Carib, C. am), los guisantes, las arvejas

A

peas

56
Q

la zanahoria

A

carrot

57
Q

el puerco

A

pork

58
Q

la chuleta

A

chop (pork chop)

59
Q

el lomo

A

loin (pork loin)

60
Q

el jamón

A

ham

61
Q

el tocino

A

bacon

62
Q

la hamburguesa

A

hamburger

63
Q

el bistec

A

steak, minute steak

64
Q

las costillas

A

ribs

65
Q

la milanesa

A

breaded veal

66
Q

el guisado

A

stew

67
Q

el pollo, la gallina

A

chicken

68
Q

el pavo, el guajolote (Mex), el guanajo (Cuba)

A

turkey

69
Q

el pato

A

duck

70
Q

la soda, el refresco, los frescos (C am)

A

soft drink

71
Q

las aguas frescas

A

natural fruit drinks made with water

72
Q

el jugo

A

juice

73
Q

la leche

A

milk

74
Q

el licuado (Mex), la batida (Carib), el batido (C am)

A

a smoothie (natural fruit drinks made with milk)

75
Q

el té

A

tea (teas are generally used for medicinal purposes

76
Q

las almejas

A

clams

77
Q

las ostras, los ostiones

A

oysters

78
Q

la langosta

A

lobster

79
Q

los camarones

A

shrimp

80
Q

el pulpo

A

octopus

81
Q

el tiburón

A

shark

82
Q

el huachinango, el pargo

A

red snapper

83
Q

el ceviche

A

raw fish cocktail in a tomato base, “cooked” in lime juice in the sun

84
Q

el lenguado

A

sole fish

85
Q

la gelatina

A

gelatin

86
Q

el pay (Mex), la tarta

A

pie

87
Q

las galletas o las cookies

A

cookies

88
Q

el pan dulce

A

sweet bread

89
Q

el flan

A

custard-like dessert

90
Q

el arroz con leche

A

rice pudding

91
Q

el pastel (Mex), el bizcocho, la torta, el queque (Carib)

A

cake

92
Q

el helado, la nieve (Mex), el mantecado (Carib)

A

ice cream, sherbet

93
Q

la cuchara

A

spoon

94
Q

el tenedor

A

fork

95
Q

el cuchillo

A

knife

96
Q

la cuenta

A

bill

97
Q

la taza

A

cup

98
Q

la servilleta

A

napkin

99
Q

el plato

A

plate

100
Q

el tazón

A

bowl

101
Q

el mantel

A

tablecloth

102
Q

la propina

A

tip

103
Q

es rico/a

A

it’s delicious

104
Q

es sabroso/a

A

it’s delicious

105
Q

es delicioso/a

A

it’s delicious

106
Q

es dulce

A

it’s sweet

107
Q

es amargo/a

A

it’s bitter

108
Q

es agrio/a

A

it’s sour

109
Q

es fresco/a

A

it’s fresh

110
Q

es o está seco/a

A

it’s dry or stale

111
Q

está (un poco) crudo/a

A

it’s (a little) raw

112
Q

está maduro/a

A

it’s ripe

113
Q

está quemado/a

A

it’s burned

114
Q

traigo

A

I bring

115
Q

lo siento mucho

A

I’m very sorry