Cloud Computing 4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

The practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet

A

Cloud Computing

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2
Q
  • Services experience very little downtime when using the cloud
  • ______ is the percentage of uptime versus downtime
A

High Availability

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3
Q

increase the number of items in a system at a linear rate or less

A

Scalability

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4
Q

increasing the power of the existing resources in the working environment such adding more RAM or CPU

A

Vertical Scaling (Scaling Up)

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5
Q

Adding additional resources to help handle the extra load being experienced such as another more servers

A

Horizontal Scaling (Scaling Out)

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6
Q

The ability to quickly scale up or down

A

Rapid Elasticity

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7
Q
  • Being charged for a service on a pay per use basis
  • the benefit of using the cloud is that most things are done on a metered basis
A

Metered Utilization

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8
Q
  • Charging is based upon the actual usage of the service being consumed
A

Measured services

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9
Q
  • The ability to minimize the costs by putting VMs on other servers
  • _____ is pooling together all the hardware to make a cloud provider
A

Shared Resources

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10
Q

The ability to store data that can spread to other places depending on the configuration

A

File Synchronization

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11
Q

Systems and users interact with devices on public networks, such as the internet and other clouds

A

Public Cloud

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12
Q

Systems and users that only have access with other devices inside the same private cloud or system

A

Private Cloud

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13
Q

Combo of private and public clouds

A

Hybrid Cloud

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14
Q

Collaborative effort where infrastructure is shared between several organizations with common service needs

A

Community Cloud

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15
Q

Allows customers to share computing resources in a public or private cloud

A

Multitenancy

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16
Q

Assigns a particular resource to a single organization

A

Single tenancy

17
Q
  • Needs to procure hardware, software, and personnel necessary to run the organization’s cloud
A

On-Premise Solution

18
Q

____ solution allows the ability to control all the physical and logical access to servers

A

On premise solution

19
Q

Third party service provider that provides all the hardware and facilities needed to maintain a cloud solution

A

Hosted Solution

20
Q

Hosts desktop OSs within a virtualized environment hosted by a centralized server or server farm

A

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)

21
Q

Data in _____ solution may be exposed to other servers

A

multitenancy

22
Q

Maintained by a service provider and provided to the end user as a service

A

Hosted Model/ Desktop as a Service (DAAS)

23
Q

Performs all the application processing and data storage

A

Sever

24
Q

Hosts all the desktop instances on a single server or sever farm

A

Centralized Model

25
Q

Amount of space on a cloud based server as file storage

A

Cloud Storage Application

26
Q

the ability to synchronize from different devices using a single account

A

File Synchronization

27
Q

Network of servers that locates the nearest server to minimize delay or download time

A

Content Delivery Network (CDN)

28
Q

Enables the network to be intelligently and centrally controlled, or programmed, using software applications

A

Software Defined Networking (SDN)

29
Q

Focuses on the communication resource requests or info about the network as a whole

A

Application Layer

30
Q

uses the info from the applications and decides how to route a data packet on the network

A

Control Layer

31
Q

Contains the network devices that receive info about where to move the data

A

Infrastructure Layer

32
Q

Used to monitor traffic conditions and the status of the network

A

Management Plane