CLINICAL SKILLS S5 OSCE - AORTIC STENOSIS Flashcards
1
Q
Aortic stenosis inspection
A
- Acutely ill, respiratory distress (LHF)
- Surgical scars, apical pulsation
2
Q
Aortic stenosis palpation
A
- Brachial pulse (tachycardia, regular rhythm, low volume, anacrotic)
- Apex beat (pressure-loaded, hyperdynamic)
- Thrills and heaves (RSB thrill, heave due to pressure-load)
3
Q
Aortic stenosis auscultation
A
- Time with carotids
- Normal position, diaphragm + bell, S1+S2+S4, crescendo decrescendo systolic
- Bell at carotid (radiation)
- Lean forward, exhale (ejection systolic @ RSB)
- Lung bases, inspire (crackles)