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203 MEDIMAGE - Lectures > Clinical Indications and technical factors > Flashcards

Clinical Indications and technical factors Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP humerus views

A

humerus fracture/dislocations

pathology such as osteoporosis

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2
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for rotational lateral humerus views

A

humerus fracture/dislocations

pathology such as osteoporosis

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3
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for mid/distal lateral humerus views

A

humerus fracture/dislocations

pathology such as osteoporosis

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4
Q

What is the clinical indications for transthoracic lateral humerus views

A

humerus diaphysis fracture

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5
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP clavicle views

A

clavicle fracture and dislocation

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6
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP axial clavicle views

A

clavicle fracture and dislocation

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7
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP bilateral AC joint clavicle views

A

AC joint separation

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8
Q

What are the 3 clinical indications for AP shoulder views

A

proximal humerus/shoulder girdle fracture and dislocation

Ca2+ deposit in muscle/tendon/bursa

degenerative condition (OA/osteoporosis)

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9
Q

What are the 5 clinical indications for Glenoid/AP oblique shoulder views

A

proximal humerus fracture and dislocation

glenoid labrum/brim fracture

bankart lesion

glenoid rim erosion

integrity of scapulohumeral joint

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10
Q

What is the clinical indications for Y lateral scapula views

A

proximal humerus/scapula fracture or dislocation

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11
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for inferosupero axial lawerence views

A

degenerative condition (OA/Osteoporosis)

Hillsach with over rotation of affected limb

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12
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP femur views

A

mid/distal femur and knee joint fracture and dislocations

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13
Q

What is the clinical indications for lateral femur views

A

proximal/mid/distal (including knee) femur fracture/bone lesion

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14
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP pelvis views

A

fracture or joint dislocation

degenerative disease and bone lesions

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15
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP hip views

A

post operation follow up demonstrate acetabulum, femoral head/neck and greater trochanter

evaluate position and condition of orthopedic appliance

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16
Q

What is the clinical indications for rolled lateral hip views

A

mid/proximal femur and lateral hip fractures and bone lesions

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17
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for horizontal ray lateral hip views

A

trauma hip when affected leg cant move

fractures and dislocations

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18
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP supine abdomen views

A

abdomen pathology - ascites, neoplasm, calcifications, bowel obstruction

contrast medium abdomen study

19
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP erect abdomen views

A

abnormal masses

Visualise air fluids and intraperitoneal air accumulated under diaphragm

20
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for lateral decubitus abdomen views

A

abnormal masses

air fluid level and accumulated intraperitoneal air under diaphragm

21
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for lateral abdomen views

A

abnormal masses

umbilical hernia

prevertebral region aorta aneurysm/calcification

localization of foreign bodies

22
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for dorsal decubitus abdomen views

A

abnormal masses

calcification of aorta/vessels

air fluid levels

umbilical hernia

23
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for AP thoracic views

A

t spine pathology

compression fracture

subluxation

kyphosis

24
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for lateral thoracic views

A

t spine pathology

compression fracture

subluxation

kyphosis

25
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for anterior/posterior oblique thoracic views

A

t spine zygapophyseal joint pathology

26
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP odontoid peg views

A

C1/2 and adjacent soft tissue pathology

odontoid and jefferson fractures

27
Q

What are the 3 clinical indications for AP axial c spine views

A

mid/lower C-spine pathology

clay shoveler and compression fractures

herniated pulposus

28
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for anterior/posterior oblique c spine views

A

C spine pathology and adj soft tissue

stenosis of intervertebral foramen

29
Q

What are the 3 clinical indications for lateral c spine views

A

C spine pathology and adj soft tissue

spondylosis

OA

30
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for cervicothoracic/swimmers c spine views

A

C7/T1 isnt on lateral view

inferior C spine and superior T spine and adjacent soft tissue pathology

compression fracture

subluxation

31
Q

What are the 3 clinical indications for hyperflexion/extension c spine views

A

demonstrate anteroposterior vertebra mobility

rule out whiplash

follow up spinal fusion surgery

32
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for AP thoracic spine views

A

t-spine pathology

compression fracture

subluxation

kyphosis

33
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for lateral thoracic spine views

A

t-spine pathology

compression fracture

subluxation

kyphosis

34
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for anterior/posterior oblique thoracic spine views

A

t spine zygapophyseal joint pathology

35
Q

What are the 3 clinical indications for AP lumbar spine views

A

fracture

scoliosis

neoplastic processes

36
Q

What is the clinical indications for post/ant oblique lumbar spine views

A

pars interarticularis defect

37
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for lateral lumbar spine views

A

fracture

spondylolithesis

neoplastic processes

osteoporosis

38
Q

What is the clinical indications for lateral L5-S1 lumbar spine views

A

spondylolithesis of L4/5 or L5/S1

L5/S1 pathologies

39
Q

What are the 2 clinical indications for AP axial L5/S1 views

A

L5/S1 joint pathology

SI joint pathology

40
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP axial sacrum views

A

sacrum # and pathology

41
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP axial coccyx views

A

coccyx pathology and #

42
Q

What is the clinical indications for AP lateral sacrum and coccyx views

A

sacrum and coccyx pathology and #

43
Q

What are the 4 clinical indications for AP axial SI joint view

A

SI joint pathology

fracture

Dislocation

subluxation

203 MEDIMAGE - Lectures (12 decks)

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