4b. Thoracic Spine Flashcards

1
Q

what is the SID for thoracic spine views

A

110cm

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2
Q

what is the kV for thoracic spine views

A

75-85kV

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3
Q

what is the mAs for thoracic spine views

A

20mAs

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4
Q

do you use grids for thoracic views

A

yes

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5
Q

what is the breathing instruction for thoracic spine

A

suspend respiration on expiration

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6
Q

what is the CP for AP thoracic spine views

A

perpendicular to the T7 level, 8-10cm below the jugular notch

1/2 way between jugular notch and xiphisternum

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7
Q

what is the patient positioning for AP thoracic spine views

in terms of patient body, which end should be placed under the cathode end, rotation and what should be flexed

A

supine

lower T spine at cathode end

no thorax/pelvis rotation

flex hips/knees

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8
Q

for a AP thoracic spine what should be aligned and centered to the table/IR midline

A

MSP

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9
Q

what is the collimation for the AP thoracic spine

A

C7/T1 to T12/L1

include costo-transverse joint laterally

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10
Q

what is the CP for lateral thoracic spine

A

Perpendicular to T7 at inf scapula border

8-10cm below jugular notch

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11
Q

what is the patient positioning for the lateral thoracic spine views

in terms of patient body position, knees and elbows, arms and what can be done to keep spine parallel

A

Recumbent lateral

knees & elbows flexed

arms raised

Supports under spine so spine parallel to tabletop

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12
Q

for a lateral thoracic spine what should be aligned and centered to the table/IR midline

A

Mid-axillary plane aligned to table/IR midline

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13
Q

what is the image critique for AP thoracic spine in terms of the positioning

what shows no rotation

A

SC joints equidistant from the midline = no rotation

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14
Q

what is the image critique for lateral thoracic spine in terms of the positioning

A

intervertebral disk spaces open

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15
Q

what is the image critique for AP ad lateral thoracic spine in terms of the area of interest

from where to where

4 things

A

C7/T1 - L1

12 thoracic bodies

Intervertebral joint spaces

Spinous and transverse processes

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16
Q

what shows good exposure for thoracic spine views

A

vertebral body well penetrated

17
Q

what is the CP for the AP/PA Oblique thoracic spine

A

perpendicular to the T7 level

8-10cm below jugular notch or 5cm inferior to sternal angle

18
Q

what is the patient positioning for a AP/PA Oblique thoracic spine view

A

erect/recumbent

body rotated 20* posterior from lateral = 70* from table

arm away from IR = behind back

arm closest to IR = in front of the head

19
Q

what is the patient positioning for a AP/PA Oblique thoracic spine view in terms of the body rotation

A

body rotated 20* posterior from lateral = 70* from table

20
Q

what is the image critique for AP/PA oblique thoracic spine in terms of the area of interest

A

all 12 thoracic vertebrae

21
Q

what is the image critique for AP/PA oblique thoracic spine in terms of the positioning

A

equal rotation of shoulder and pelvis

zygapophyseal joint open