Clinical Correlates Flashcards

0
Q

If something is hampering sound to the fluid of the ears (impacted cerumen, perforated eardrum…) what is this called?

A

Conduction deafness

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1
Q

What is Otosclerosis?

A

Age-related stiffening of the joint of the ossicles - subsequent loss of hearing.

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2
Q

Damage to the neural structures at any point (I.e. cochlear hair cells or auditory cortical cells) is known as what?

A

Sensorineural deafness

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3
Q

When can a cochlear implant be utilized?

A

Used in someone who is profoundly deaf but still has a functioning auditory nerve.

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4
Q

What is ringing in the ears, when no stimuli is present known as?

A

Tinnitus

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5
Q

What causes tinnitus?

A
  • Cochlear nerve degeneration
  • Inflammation of middle or internal ear
  • Side effects of aspirin
  • Exposure to loud sounds of periods of time
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