Clinical Correlates Flashcards
0
Q
If something is hampering sound to the fluid of the ears (impacted cerumen, perforated eardrum…) what is this called?
A
Conduction deafness
1
Q
What is Otosclerosis?
A
Age-related stiffening of the joint of the ossicles - subsequent loss of hearing.
2
Q
Damage to the neural structures at any point (I.e. cochlear hair cells or auditory cortical cells) is known as what?
A
Sensorineural deafness
3
Q
When can a cochlear implant be utilized?
A
Used in someone who is profoundly deaf but still has a functioning auditory nerve.
4
Q
What is ringing in the ears, when no stimuli is present known as?
A
Tinnitus
5
Q
What causes tinnitus?
A
- Cochlear nerve degeneration
- Inflammation of middle or internal ear
- Side effects of aspirin
- Exposure to loud sounds of periods of time