Climate Change Governing Agencies Flashcards
IPCC
1988: intergovernmental panel on climate change
volunteer scientists that predict further atm temp increase of 2.4-6.4ºC by end of 21st century
UNFCCC
1992: UN framework convention on climate change
group of IPCC scientists, politicians, etc.
create guidelines from assessments every 4 years
Kyoto Protocol
1997: legally binding committment to reduce/limit greenhouse gas emissions using:
AAU
ERU
AAU
assigned amount units
ERU
emission reduction units (1 ton of CO2)
___countries have ratified the Kyoto Protocol
192
Kyoto Protocol strategies
emissions trading
clean development mechanism
joint implementation
emissions trading
selling/trading CO2 energy units
clean development mechanism
“donating” energy efficient technology to developing countries
joint implementation
working with another country that has ratified the treaty to reduce emissions