Clearing Flashcards
Aka xylol, colorless clearing agent, most commonly used in routine procedures
Xylene
Xylene clearing time
15-30 mins to 1 hr
Xylene tissue section thickness
<5mm
Xylene turns _____ when tissues are incompletely dehydrated
Milky
Aka toluol, substitute for xylene/benzene
Toluene
Toluene clearing time
1-2 hrs
Recommended for urgent biopsies & for routine purposes
Benzene
Benzene clearing time
15-60 mins
Recommended for tough tissues/large tissues
tissues don’t become transluscent
toxic to liver
Chloroform
Recommended for CNS tissues & cytology such as smooth muscles & skin
no tissue distortion even if left in oil indefinitely
tends to become too milky upon prolonged storage
Cedarwood oil
Cedarwood oil clearing time
2-3 days
For clearing embryos, insects and delicate specimens
Aniline oil
Becomes adulterated
easily contaminated
Clove oil
For double embedding techniques
Methyl benzoate
Methyl salicylate