Classification Flashcards
1
Q
What kind of disorder is schizophrenia?
A
- A psychotic disorder
2
Q
How would you describe schizophrenia?
A
- Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness where contact with reality and insight are impaired
3
Q
What does schizophrenia affect?
A
- Affects thought processes and ability to determine reality
4
Q
What does schizophrenia actually mean?
A
- Split mind
- which relates to split from reality rather man an actual split in the mind.
5
Q
What does it manif schizophrenia is culturally universal?
A
- It is a worldwide disease
- however both the symptoms and the incidence (how common it is) varies from culture to culture
6
Q
Approximately what percentage of the population will develop schizophrenia in their lifetime?
A
1%
7
Q
What is the prevalence rate?
A
- rates can vary between 0.33% and 15%
8
Q
How common is schizophrenia?
A
- It is the most common disorder
- 50% of all psychiatric patients
9
Q
How many people have a diagnosis worldwide?
A
- 24 million → 55 million people
10
Q
What is the peak of incidence tor onset?
A
- 25 to 30 years old
- cases prior to adolescence are extremely rare
11
Q
What are the gender differences?
A
- Overall there are no gender differences
-A similar number of men and women are diagnosed
-But disorder often appear earlier in men. - twice as many men as women between ages 15 and 24 are diagnosed.
12
Q
What happens to the rate of incidence in females between the ages 25 →34?
A
- It rises until after 35 years of age.