Biological explanations: neural correlates Flashcards

1
Q

what is meant by neural correlates ?

A
  • patterns of structure of activity in the brain that occur with a schizophrenic experience
  • putting a person in an fmri when they have an episode and checking which parts of the brain are active or unactive
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2
Q

because the patterns of brain activity and a schizophrenic experience occur simultaneously, what can this lead us to believe ?

A
  • this could lead us to believe that the patterns observed are implicated in causing schizophrenia
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3
Q

what kind of area of the brain is avolition associated with ?

A
  • it is associated with the ventral striatum (reward centre)
  • which is crucial for anticipation of reward
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4
Q

what did Jucke et al do and what did he find ? ?

A
  • they measured activity levels in the rewards centre
  • found lower levels in schizophrenics compared to control groups
  • found negative correlation between activity levels and severity of avolition
  • activity levels decrease and avolition increases + vice versa
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5
Q

what kind of symptoms also have neural connections ?

A
  • positive symptoms
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6
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7
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