Classical Conditioning

Question 1

Classical.l thru

Answer 1

Association

Question 2

UCS

Answer 2

Stimulus prod natural response (no learning)
Eg hot water

Question 3

UCR

Answer 3

Response without learning or prev astd
Eg jump

Question 4

NS

Answer 4

Enviro stimulus w no response
Flush

Question 5

Conditioned stimulus

Answer 5

NS astd w UCS to prod same response for UCS
Flush

Question 6

CR

Answer 6

Behavioural response learnt in ast w CS
Jump

Question 7

Learning mantra

Answer 7

Pairing of UCS w NS
Over multiple pairs, new stimulus prod same response as UCS

Question 8

Extinction

Answer 8

When cs is exp without UCS over a period of time then cr is extinguished
So learning flexible and we can stop fearing fear stimulus so poses little danger
Eg white square without sound

Question 9

Spontaneous recovery

Answer 9

Extinct response reactivates eg white square
Extinction causes disappearance not eradication

Question 10

Stimulus generalisation

Answer 10

Same response to other stimuli
Eg 🟦 same response

Question 11

Strength

Answer 11

I support from controlled studies
J Pavlov electric buzzer after meat no salivation
Watson and Rayner ast rat w loud bang= fear
E demonstrate animals and human learn behaviour by cc so Inc validity of cc as exp of learning

Question 12

Weakness

Answer 12

I only explain small range of behaviours
J exp salivation but not complex chains eg how fear dog but not how behaviour maintained to avoid dog
E partial exp of learning so oc needed for complex exp