Classes of Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Barbiturate

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2
Q

Thiopental

A

Barbiturate

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3
Q

Alprazolam

A

Benzodiazepine

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4
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine, Muscle Relaxer

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5
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

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6
Q

Buspirone hydrochloride

A

Non-benzo

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7
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Non-benzo, Anti-histamine

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8
Q

Sertraline

A

Non-benzo, SSRI

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9
Q

Amitriptyline

A

TCA

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10
Q

Nardil

A

MAOI

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11
Q

Trazodone

A

SSRI

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12
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

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13
Q

Duloxetine

A

SNRI

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14
Q

Bupropion

A

Dopamine/Norepinephrine-Reuptake inhibitor, Anti-Nicotine Agent

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15
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI

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16
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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17
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

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18
Q

Haloperidol

A

Antipsychotic

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19
Q

Prochlorperazine

A

Antiemetic

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20
Q

Quetiapine

A

Antipsychotic

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21
Q

Olanzapine

A

Antipsychotic

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22
Q

Methylphenidate HCL

A

Amphetamine

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23
Q

Dextroamphetamine

A

Amphetamine

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24
Q

Phentermine

A

Anorexiant

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25
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anticonvulsant

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26
Q

Ethosuximide

A

Anticonvulsant

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27
Q

Valproic Acid

A

Anticonvulsant

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28
Q

Meclizine

A

Antivertigo/antiemetic

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29
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Antivertigo, Antihistamine, Antitussive

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30
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Antiemetic

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31
Q

Ondansetron

A

Antiemetic

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32
Q

Prochlorperazine

A

Antiemetic

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33
Q

Promethazine

A

Antiemetic, Antihistamine

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34
Q

Lidocaine

A

Local Anesthetic

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35
Q

Bupivacaine

A

Local Anesthetic

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36
Q

Ketamine

A

Anesthetic

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37
Q

Propofol

A

Anesthetic (antiemetic, rapid recovery)

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38
Q

Etomidate

A

Anesthetic (hemodynamically neutral)

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39
Q

Aspirin

A

Salicylate

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40
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Non-salicylate

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41
Q

Benzocaine-menthol

A

Non-salicylate

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42
Q

Ibuprofen

A

NSAID

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43
Q

Indomethacin

A

NSAID

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44
Q

Ketorolac

A

NSAID

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45
Q

Celecoxib

A

NSAID

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46
Q

Meloxicam

A

NSAID

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47
Q

Phenazopyridine

A

Urinary Anesthetic

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48
Q

Codeine

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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49
Q

Fentanyl

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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50
Q

Hydromorphone

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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51
Q

Methadone

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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52
Q

Morphine Sulfate

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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53
Q

Oxycodone

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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54
Q

Hydrocodone

A

Narcotic Analgesic

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55
Q

Naloxone

A

Narcotic antagonist

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56
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Antihistamine, Non-benzo

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57
Q

Promethazine

A

Antihistamine; Antiemetic

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58
Q

Cetirizine

A

Antihistamine

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59
Q

Fexofenadine

A

Antihistamine

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60
Q

Loratadine

A

Antihistamine

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61
Q

Oxymetazoline HCL

A

Decongestant

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62
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Decongestant

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63
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Decongestant

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64
Q

Albuterol Sulfate

A

Beta2 Agonist

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65
Q

Levalbuterol HCL

A

Beta2 Agonist

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66
Q

Ipratropium

A

Muscarinic Antagonist

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67
Q

Tiotropium

A

Muscarinic Antagonist

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68
Q

Montelukast

A

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

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69
Q

Cromolyn

A

Mast Cell Stabilizer

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70
Q

Budesonide

A

Inhalant Corticosteroid

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71
Q

Fluticasone

A

Inhalant corticosteroid

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72
Q

Codeine Sulfate

A

Antitussive

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73
Q

Benzonatate

A

Antitussive

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74
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Antitussive

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75
Q

Acetylcysteine

A

Mucolytic

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76
Q

Guaifenesin

A

Expectorant

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77
Q

Lidocaine HCL

A

Antiarrhythmic (Class 1)

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78
Q

Amiodarone

A

Antiarrhythmic (Class 3)

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79
Q

Metoprolol

A

Beta Blocker (Antiarrhythmic Class 2)

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80
Q

Verapamil

A

Non-dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

Antiarrhythmic Class 4

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81
Q

Diltiazem

A

Non-dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

Antiarrhythmic Class 4

82
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

Antianginal

83
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACE inhibitor

84
Q

Captopril

A

ACE inhibitor

85
Q

Enalapril

A

ACE inhibitor

86
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor

87
Q

Nifedipine

A

Dihydropyridine

88
Q

Felodipine

A

Dihydropyridine

89
Q

Nicardipine

A

Dihydropyridine

90
Q

Amlodipine

A

Dihydropyridine

91
Q

Propranolol

A

Beta Blocker (Class 2 Antiarrhythmic)

92
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Diuretic)

93
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop Diuretic

94
Q

Bumetanide

A

Loop Diuretic

95
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic Diuretic

96
Q

Spironolactone

A

Potassium Sparing Diuretic

97
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide Diuretic

98
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide Diuretic

99
Q

Atorvastatin

A

HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitors (Statin) Antihyperlipidemic

100
Q

Simvastatin

A

HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitors (Statin) Antihyperlipidemic

101
Q

Cholestyramine

A

Bile acid sequestrates (antihyperlipidemic)

102
Q

Colestipol

A

Bile acid sequestrates (antihyperlipidemic)

103
Q

Colesevelam

A

Bile acid sequestrates (antihyperlipidemic)

104
Q

Tricor

A

Fenofibrate (antihyperlipidemic)

105
Q

Aluminum Hydroxide Gel

A

Antacid

106
Q

Magnesium Hydroxide

A

Antacid

107
Q

Calcium carbonate

A

Antacid

108
Q

Sodium citrate/citric acid

A

Antacid

109
Q

Cimetidine

A

Histamine H2 Antagonist (-tidine)

110
Q

Famotidine

A

Histamine H2 Antagonist (-tidine)

111
Q

Ranitidine

A

Histamine H2 Antagonist (-tidine)

112
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Proton pump inhibitor (-prazole)

113
Q

Omeprazole

A

Proton pump inhibitor (-prazole)

114
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Proton pump inhibitor (-prazole)

115
Q

Rabeprazole

A

Proton pump inhibitor (-prazole)

116
Q

Lansoprazole

A

Proton pump inhibitor (-prazole)

117
Q

Loperamide

A

Antidiarrheal

118
Q

Simethicone

A

Antiflatulent

119
Q

Psyllium Metamucil

A

Bulk forming laxative

120
Q

Methylcellulose

A

Bulk forming laxative

121
Q

Polycarbophil

A

Bulk forming laxative

122
Q

Wheat Dextrin

A

Bulk forming laxative

123
Q

Mineral Oil

A

Emollient Laxative (Enema)

124
Q

Docusate Sodium

A

Fecal Softener Laxative

125
Q

Glycerin

A

Hyperosmolar Laxative

126
Q

Polyethylene glycol

A

Hyperosmolar Laxative

127
Q

Lactulose

A

Hyperosmolar Laxative

128
Q

Sorbitol

A

Hyperosmolar Laxative

129
Q

Bisacodyl

A

Irritant/Stimulant Laxative

130
Q

Senna

A

Irritant/Stimulant Laxative

131
Q

Magnesium Citrate

A

Saline Laxative

132
Q

Milk of Magnesia

A

Saline Laxative

133
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Hemorrhoid Agent

134
Q

Cortifoam

A

Hemorrhoid Agent

135
Q

Proctocream

A

Hemorrhoid Agent

136
Q

Promazine

A

Hemorrhoid Agent

137
Q

Tux pads

A

Hemorrhoid Agent

138
Q

Glyburide

A

Sulfonylureas (Antidiabetic)

139
Q

Metformin

A

Biguanides (antidiabetic)

140
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Thiazolidinediones (antidiabetic)

141
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Thyroid hormones, for use in hypothyroidism

142
Q

Methyltestosterone

A

Male Hormone

143
Q

Norethindrone

A

Progestin only pill (POP)

144
Q

Drospironone

A

Progestin only pill (POP)

145
Q

Levonorgestal

A

Progestin only pill (POP) - EMERGENCY contraceptive

146
Q

Silver Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfonamides

147
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Sulfonamides

148
Q

Sulfamethoxazole

A

Sulfonamides

149
Q

PEN VK

A

Penicillin

150
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Penicillin

151
Q

Clavulanate & amoxicillin

A

Penicillin

152
Q

Cephalexin

A

Cephalosporine (Cef-/Ceph-)

153
Q

Cefazolin

A

Cephalosporine (Cef-/Ceph-)

154
Q

Cefadroxil

A

Cephalosporine (Cef-/Ceph-)

155
Q

Cefaclor

A

Cephalosporine (Cef-/Ceph-)

156
Q

Doxycycline

A

Tetracycline

157
Q

Minocycline

A

Tetracycline

158
Q

Azithromycin

A

Macrolide

159
Q

Erythromycin

A

Macrolide

160
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Macrolide

161
Q

Telithromycin

A

Macrolide

162
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolone (-floxacin)

163
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolone (-floxacin)

164
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside

165
Q

Neomycin

A

Aminoglycoside

166
Q

Imipenem

A

Carbapenem (-penem)

167
Q

Meropenem

A

Carbapenem (-penem)

168
Q

Ertapenem

A

Carbapenem (-penem)

169
Q

Metronidazole

A

Amebicide, Antiprotozoal, Nitroimidazole (-dazole/-razole)

170
Q

Tinidazole

A

Amebicide, Antiprotozoal, Nitroimidazole (-dazole/-razole)

171
Q

Dimetridazole

A

Amebicide, Antiprotozoal, Nitroimidazole (-dazole/-razole)

172
Q

Lincomycin

A

Lincosomide

173
Q

Clindamycin

A

Lincosomide

174
Q

Acyclovir

A

Antirviral

175
Q

Vancyclovir

A

Antiviral

176
Q

Penciclovir

A

Antiviral

177
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Antiviral

178
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Topical Antifungal

179
Q

Tolnaftate

A

Topical Antifungal

180
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Systemic Antifungal

181
Q

Fluconazole

A

Systemic Antifungal

182
Q

Terbinafine

A

Systemic Antifungal

183
Q

Cyclobenzaprine

A

Muscle Relaxer

184
Q

Methocarbamol

A

Muscle Relaxer

185
Q

Metaxalone

A

Muscle Relaxer

186
Q

Baclofen

A

Muscle Relaxer

187
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Corticosteroid

188
Q

Prednisone

A

Corticosteroid

189
Q

Triamcinolone

A

Corticosteroid

190
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Corticosteroid

191
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Corticosteroid

192
Q

Rizatriptan

A

Antimigraine (-triptan)

193
Q

Sumatriptan

A

Antimigraine (-triptan)

194
Q

Permethrin

A

Scabicide

195
Q

Chlorhexidine Gluconate

A

Antiseptic/Germicide

196
Q

Povidone Iodine

A

Antiseptic/Germicide

197
Q

Podofilox

A

Keratolytic

198
Q

Carbamide peroxide

A

Otic Preparation

199
Q

Aluminum acetate

A

Otic preparation

200
Q

Varenicline

A

Partial Nicotine Agonist