Class 4 - Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)?

A

An enterprise business strategy that creates a common repository of product information and processes

It supports the collaborative creation, management, dissemination, and use of product and packaging definition information.

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2
Q

What does PLM software provide?

A

A means for managing the data and processes associated with the various phases of the lifecycle of a product

The scope may include computer-aided design, computer-aided engineering, and computer-aided manufacturing.

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3
Q

What is Computer-aided design (CAD)?

A

The use of software to assist in the creation, analysis, and modification of the design of a component or product

It increases productivity, improves design quality, and creates a database for the item.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of using CAD?

A
  • Increases designer productivity
  • Improves quality of design
  • Creates a shareable database

This data can be used in machining or other manufacturing operations.

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5
Q

What is Computer-aided engineering (CAE)?

A

The use of software to analyze the robustness and performance of components and assemblies

CAE software supports simulation, validation, and optimization of products and manufacturing tools.

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6
Q

What is the role of CAE in design teams?

A

It is extremely useful for evaluating and decision making.

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7
Q

What is Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)?

A

The use of software to control machine tools and related machinery in the manufacture of components and products.

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8
Q

How does CAM interact with CAD and CAE?

A

The model generated in CAD and verified in CAE can be input into CAM software, which then controls the machine tool.

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9
Q

What are the two ways of implementing PLM systems?

A
  • Implement a single, integrated PLM system
  • Implement multiple, separate PLM software components

The piecemeal approach allows choosing the best software for specific phases.

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10
Q

What is a challenge when implementing multiple PLM software components?

A

Difficult to link all the various components together to create a single comprehensive database.

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11
Q

Who are the internal users of PLM software?

A
  • Engineering
  • Operations and manufacturing
  • Procurement and sourcing
  • Marketing
  • Quality assurance
  • Customer service
  • Regulatory
  • Others
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12
Q

Who are the external users of PLM software?

A
  • Manufacturer’s design partners
  • Packaging suppliers
  • Raw material suppliers
  • Contract manufacturers
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13
Q

What was the arbitration case involving H.B. Fuller about?

A

A failed companywide SAP ERP system implementation with Accenture.

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14
Q

What is a benefit of the hosted software model for businesses?

A

Helps customers acquire and benefit from new technology while avoiding complexity and high start-up costs.

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15
Q

What is the pay-as-you-go approach in the hosted software model?

A

Enables businesses to experiment with software capabilities without major financial investment.

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16
Q

What are the pros of choosing a hosted software solution?

A
  • Lower initial investment
  • Flexibility to test software
  • No need for full-time IT maintenance
17
Q

What are the cons of choosing a hosted software solution?

A

Potential limitations in customization and control over the software.