Class 4 Flashcards
amitriptyline
Antidepressant
Elavil
fluoxetine
Antidepressant
Prozac
paroxetine
Antidepressant
Paxil
sertraline
Antidepressant
Zoloft
bupropion
Antidepressant
Wellbutrin
citalopram
Antidepressant
Celexa
quentiapine
Antidepressant
Seroquel
donepezil
Anti-alzheimer
Aricept
rivastigmine
Anti-alzheimer
Exelon
gylburide
Anti-Diabetic
DiaBeta
Metformin
Anti-Diabetic
gliclazide
Anti-Diabetic
Diamicron
Insulin
Anti-Diabetic
Humalog
Insulin
Humulin
Insulin
Levemir
Insulin
Lantus
Insulin
diphenhydramine
Antihistamine
Benadryl
loratadine
Antihistamine
Claritin
8 signs of hypoglycemia
- shaky
- sweaty
- dizzy
- confused and difficulty speaking
- hungry
- weak or tired
- headache
- nervous or upset
How does Aricept (donepezil) work?
- Helps nerve cells communicate with each other
2. Stops acetylcholine from breaking down in the brain
What is acetylcholine?
Important substance in the brain that allows nerves to communicate.
How does Exelon (rivastigmine) work?
- Inhibits acetylcholinesterase
2. Increases acetylcholine
What is acetylcholinesterase?
Stops excitation of a nerve after transmission impulse
What are SSRIs?
Most popular antidepressants
How do SSRIs work?
blocking reuptake, meaning more serotonin is available to pass further messages between nearby nerve cells
What are MAOIs?
An older class of antidepressants
MAOIS
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
How long does rapid-acting insulin take to work?
Within 15 minutes
How long does rapid-acting insulin last?
3-4 hours
What are the rapid acting insulins?
Humalog and Novolog
How long does it take for short acting insulin to work?
within 30 minutes
How long does short-acting insulin last for?
6-8 hours
How long does intermediate-acting insulin take to work?
within 1-2 hours
How long does intermediate-acting insulin work for?
12-18 hours
How long does long-acting insulin last for?
24 hours or longer
How long does long-acting insulin take to work?
a few hours after injection
Name the short acting insulin
Humulin
Name the long-acting insulins
Levemir and Lantus
What is CGM?
Continuous glucose monitoring
Name the two CGM systems
FreeStyle Libre
Dexcom G6
FreeStyle Libre goes where?
Back of the arm
Dexcom G6 goes where?
abdomen
Are CGMs covered by special authority?
Yes
Are anti-alzheimer drugs covered by special authority?
Yes
What are antihistamines?
drug to block the release of histamine
SSRI
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
Elavil
amitriptyline
Antidepressant
Prozac
fluoxetine
Antidepressant
Paxil
paroxetine
Antidepressant
Zoloft
sertraline
Antidepressant
Wellbutrin
bupropion
Antidepressant
Celexa
citalopram
Antidepressant
Seroquel
quetiapine
Antidepressant
Aricept
donepezil
Anti-alzheimer
Exelon
rivastigmine
Anti-alzheimer
DiaBeta
gylburide
Anti-diabetic
Diamicron
gliclazide
Anti-diabetic
Benadryl
diphenhydramine
Antihistamine
Claritin
loratadine
Antihistamine