Civil War Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

A king or Queen with unlimited power

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2
Q

When did James I rule

A

1603-1625

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3
Q

When did Queen Elizabeth rule

A

1588-1603

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4
Q

Congregation

A

And assembly of people who gathered for religious worship

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5
Q

Dissent

A

To differ in opinion, disagree. Refuse to conform to the established church

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6
Q

Tolerate

A

To allow people to live, think, or worship according to their own beliefs

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7
Q

Calvinist

A

A followerof the teachings of John Calvin, a leader in the Protestant Reformation

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8
Q

Church of England

A

the established church o England, headed by the monarch

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9
Q

Matthew Hopkins

A

Witch hunter general

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10
Q

Queen E Tudor or Stuart

A

Tudor

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11
Q

James I Stuart or Tudor

A

Stuart

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12
Q

When did James I rule

A

1603-1625

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13
Q

Charles I Stuart or Tudor

A

Stuart

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14
Q

When did Charles I rule

A

1625-1649

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15
Q

Blue laws

A

Strict laws

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16
Q

Regicide

A

A person who kills, or participates in the killing of a king

17
Q

Test act

A

An act forbidding anyone except members of the Church of England from holding political office or entering the professions

18
Q

Whigs

A

The opponents of the Catholic monarchy

19
Q

Tories

A

The royal supporters

20
Q

Protestant

A

Any christain not belonging to the Roman Catholic Church

21
Q

Hysteria

A

A state of uncontrolled excitement

22
Q

Tyrant

A

A cruel and unjust ruler or person

23
Q

Alienate

A

To cause someone to become indifferent or hostile

24
Q

Ship money

A

Early on towns had to supply the King with sips or their value in money. Charles I made landowners pay this

25
Q

Tunnage and poundage

A

A customs duty or tax collected on the tones and pounds of goods coming into or leaving the country

26
Q

Court of star chamber

A

A royal court where people had no legal rights-

27
Q

When did Oliver cromwell rule

A

1651-1658

28
Q

When did Richard Cromwell rule

A

1658-1659

29
Q

When did Charles II rule the second time

A

1659-1685

30
Q

When did James II rule

A

1685-1689

31
Q

When did Mary and William of orange rule

A

1689-1702

32
Q

when did Charles II rule

A

1649-1651