Civil Rights - FP3 - Political Progress Flashcards
Political - Overall
1932 of 15 AA electoral districts - Roosevelt only won 4; 1940 he won all 15
1932 70% repub, 1936 73% Dem
Changing AA voters
- Benefits from New Deal - black employees in federal from 50,000 in 1932, to 150,000 1941
Dems respond to growing importance of black vote
Support of Eleanor Roosevelt
Before 1933
Link with Lincolm, Freedman’s Bureau, 14th and 25th and reconstruction = initial Repub support
1928 presendential election - Smith attempts to win black vote Chicago 1920-11% Dem, 1924 10%, 1928, 27%
1932 Elections
Racical social and economic programmes of New Deal attract AA in North
1934 Congressionals - Chacago Illinois 1st District black Dem Mitchell defeated black Repub De Priest to become 1st black Dem elected to Congress
Breakthrough 1936 Elections
1936 30 AA delegates to the Dem convention
New Deal = beginning of consistent Dem voting