CIS Flashcards
how to test for osteoporosis in ppl with celiacs
DEXA Scan - anyone with vitamine malabsorption of VERY CHRONIC STEROID USE
lab test to run for someone with crohns
ASCA
1st test to run in a premenopausal W with iron deficieny anemia
Transvaginal US
when is asterexis seen
liver failure
inability to swallow or control own saliva
food impaction: MCC eosinphillic esophagitis
McMurray sign +
knee
McBurneys sign +
GB
Murphys
APPY
Iron deficiency anemia means that we are _______
losing blood
FOBT is mainly used for
colon cancer
What are the characteristic findings in Plummer-Vinson syndrome? (4)
Esophageal mucosal webs in the upper esophagus
- Iron-deficiency anemia
- Glossitis (beefy red tongue)
- Cheilosis (cracking of corners of mouth)
Fecal DNA testing
best for looking for colon cancer
therapeutic pheblotomy
hemochromatis
MALToma is associated with
H. pylori
Rectal prolapse is a SE of
CF
AFP is used to check
hepatocellular carinoma
CEA is used to check
colon cancer***, pancreatic cancer or cholangiocarcinoma
sign of less trochlet = abrupt skin ketocytic lesions = indicated
colon cancer
CA 19-9 without a biliar source
pancreatic cancer, WHEN a bile duct source is not around. or cholangiocarcinoma
hypocalcemia is seen in
acute pancreatitis and saponification
on lab, with chornic diarrhea we wil see
hypokalemia
hypobicarb
Vit D def
osteoporoisis
Papipulovasicular rash =
dermatitis herpetiformis = Celiacs
3 things seen in crohns
Erythema nodosum,
amyloidosis,
finger clubbing
sigmoid dilation of esophagus is seen in
achalisia =
ASCA +
p-ANCA +
Crohns
UC
person over 50 with progressive dysphagia; think what .
treat?
ESOPHAGEAL ScCC
Esophagectomy (surgery)
how is Eso Adenocarcinoma treated
EGD + ablation; not surgery
painless jaundice =>
Jaundice + no abdominal pain
What is this?
Sign?
RF?
pancreatic cancer
Courseviors sign (nontender GB); new onset DB at an older age; smoking,
Pt has NAFLD and Hep C. Cachectic and jaundiced. Mass is seen on RUQ. What lab do we run to run in suspected diagnosis?
Hepatocellular carcinoma
AFP
beads on a string appearance on MCRP
primary sclerosing cholangitis = UC, which is a RF for cholangiocarcinoma
CA 19-9 + a biliary source
Cholangiocarcinoma
diagnosists for pt with hepaptocellular carinoma
sx
US
high AFP
cachexia, jandice, itching, asthenia, trmeora
diagnosists for pt with hepaptocellular carinoma
sx
US
high AFP
cachexia, jandice, itching, asthenia, trmeora
RF for GB disease?
Polyp in GB >10mm
intranasal drug use is a RF for
Hep C
40YO F + fatigue, alcohol abuse (6 beers/night), low WBC low hemoglobin and low platelet count. What is the most likely cause of pancytopenia?
cirrhosios
