Circulatory system Flashcards

1
Q

Pulmonary

A

Relating to the lungs; often refers to the pulmonary arteries and veins that carry blood between the heart and lungs.

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2
Q

Valves

A

Structures in the heart that ensure unidirectional blood flow, preventing backflow between the heart chambers and to the arteries.

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3
Q

Left Ventricle

A

The chamber of the heart that pumps oxygenated blood to the body through the aorta.

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4
Q

Right Ventricle

A

The chamber of the heart that pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation via the pulmonary artery.

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5
Q

Right Atrium

A

The chamber of the heart that receives deoxygenated blood from the body through the superior and inferior vena cavae.

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6
Q

Double Circulatory System

A

blood flows through two separate circuits: the pulmonary circuit (to the lungs) and the systemic circuit (to the rest of the body), ensuring efficient oxygenation and nutrient transport.

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