Breathing System Flashcards

1
Q

The main airway passages that branch from the trachea into each lung, allowing air to enter and exit.

A

Bronchus/Bronchi

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2
Q

A dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the chest cavity that contracts and relaxes to facilitate breathing.

A

Diaphragm

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3
Q

Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs, allowing oxygen to enter the blood and carbon dioxide to be expelled.

A

Alveoli

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4
Q

The smaller, branching airways that extend from the bronchi and lead to the alveoli.

A

Bronchiole

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5
Q

The windpipe, a tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi, allowing air to flow to and from the lungs.

A

Trachea

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