Circulatory System Flashcards
Vasoconstriction
the narrowing of vessel diameter. Less blood is delivered to the tissues.
Vasodilation
the widening of vessel diameter. More blood is delivered to the tissues.
How does blood in veins move back to the heart?
Skeletal muscle action “squeezes” the veins and helps the movement of blood in the veins back toward the heart.
What prevents the back flow of blood in veins?
One-way valves
Electrical impulses normally originate within a specialized tissue called the _____________
Sinoatrial node (SA node)
What is the “pacemaker” of the heart?
The sinoatrial node
What is the Bundle of His?
A band of conducting fibers that divides into right and left bundle branches which travel to the right and left ventricles.