Circulatory System Flashcards

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1
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

the narrowing of vessel diameter. Less blood is delivered to the tissues.

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2
Q

Vasodilation

A

the widening of vessel diameter. More blood is delivered to the tissues.

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3
Q

How does blood in veins move back to the heart?

A

Skeletal muscle action “squeezes” the veins and helps the movement of blood in the veins back toward the heart.

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4
Q

What prevents the back flow of blood in veins?

A

One-way valves

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5
Q

Electrical impulses normally originate within a specialized tissue called the _____________

A

Sinoatrial node (SA node)

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6
Q

What is the “pacemaker” of the heart?

A

The sinoatrial node

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7
Q

What is the Bundle of His?

A

A band of conducting fibers that divides into right and left bundle branches which travel to the right and left ventricles.

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