Circulatory Emergency Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiovascular disease

A

Abnormal condition effecting the heart and blood vessels

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2
Q

Angina

A

Chest pain

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3
Q

Myocardial Infraction

A

Heart attack

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4
Q

Stable angina

A

occurs while a patient
is exercising or under emotional stress and
follows a predictable pattern.

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5
Q

Unstable ungina

A

It may occur when the patient is at
rest, last longer than 10 minutes, or not respond
to medication.

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6
Q

Congestive Heart Failure

A

is an abnormal
condition in which the heart’s pumping ability
is diminished.

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7
Q

Cardiac Arrest

A

Heart Stops Functioning

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8
Q

Jugular Vein Distension

A

vein in the neck that indicates heart stops functioning

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9
Q

Asystole

A

total absence of electrical activity in the heart

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10
Q

Pulseless electrical activity

A

there is electrical in the heart but to weak to produce a pulse

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11
Q

ventricular tachycardia

A

heart is to rapid contracting and not giving enough time to fill with blood between contraction

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12
Q

venticular febrilator

A

causes heart muscle to quiver

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13
Q

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

A

CPR

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14
Q

Chest recoil

A

letting the chest rise fully/normal way

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15
Q

transient ishemic attack ( TIA)

A

mini stroke caused by reduced blood flow
to part of the brain

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16
Q

cerebrovascular accident

A

stroke is a disruption of blood flow to a part
of the brain.

17
Q

ishemic stroke

A

occur when a cerebral artery
becomes blocked or narrowed

18
Q

FAST Method

A

stoke assessment face, arms, speech, time.

19
Q

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

A

occurs when an artery
on the surface of the brain bursts

20
Q

Thrombotic strokes

A

occur when a blood clot
(thrombus) develops in a cerebral artery.

21
Q

Embolic strokes

A

occur when a piece of material
(embolus) forms outside of the brain and is carried
to the cerebral arteries by the circulatory system.

22
Q

HEMORRHAGIC STROKES

A

occur when there is a break
in one of the brain’s blood vessels.

23
Q

Intracerebral hemorrhage

A

occurs when a blood
vessel within the brain tissue bursts and spills
blood into the surrounding tissues.