Circoviruses in Swine Flashcards
Swine circovirus causes lesions in multiple organs and strong
immunosuppression.
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Porcine circovirus can be transmitted by mice and rats.
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Porcine circovirus vaccines are available both for sows and for piglets.
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Detection of PCV2’s DNA is enough for the correct diagnosis
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Four species of swine circovirus were described.
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The porcine circovirus 2 is proven to be immunosuppressive.
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PCV2 detection in foetal myocardium is pathognomic value.
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Porcine circovirus replicates in the myocardium of the foetus
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In pigs the porcine circovirus 2 can cause BFD.
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The porcine circovirus can replicate in the foetus.
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The clinical signs, pathological and histopathological examination suggest PCV2 induced
disease
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PCV2 can cause respiratory signs
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The primer replication of PCV2 is in lymphoid tissues of the throat
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PCV2 infection does not always cause clinical signs
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Porcine circovirus 2 always causes clinical signs in pigs
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Porcine circovirus 2 always causes clinical signs in cattle
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There is no efficient vaccine against PCV2
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The porcine circovirus can replicate in the foetus
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Circovirus in pigs can be Subclinical
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Porcine circoviruses are responsible for a variety of clinical conditions
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Porcine circoviruses cannot be responsible for reproductive disorders
F
Porcine circoviruses are present worldwide
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Porcine circovirus can be transmitted by mice and rats.
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Porcine circoviruses cause severe haemorrhagic diseases in pigs
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Porcine circoviruses are genetically and antigenically uniform.
F
Porcine circoviruses may cause a variety of diseases.
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For prevention of Swine circovirus disease only general hygienic measures can be used.
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Swine circovirus can cause retarded growth and strong immunosuppression.
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Swine circovirus caused disease occurs worldwide, it is frequent.
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For prevention of swine circovirus disease, inactivated vaccine is available.
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Swine circovirus causes only respiratory signs.
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Swine circovirus may be shed in excretions for several months after recovery.
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For prevention of Porcine circovirus disease vaccines are available.
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The incubation period of Porcine circovirus caused disease is about 2-4 weeks.
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Incubation period of porcine circovirus disease is short, some days.
F
Porcine circovirus-2 causes clinical signs mainly after weaning.
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Predisposing factors for Porcine Circovirus associated disease can be: Vaccines. The virus
variant. Virus strain
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Predisposing factors for Porcine Circovirus associated disease can be Food management.
F
PCV2 can cause: Enteric disorders. Disorders in the nervous system. Respiratory disease.
Reproductions disorders.
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Porcine circovirus-1 may damage the foetus.
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Porcine circoviruses cannot be responsible for reproductive disorders.
F
Porcine circoviruses replicate in the heart of the foetus
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Porcine circovirus may cause inapparent infections.
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Circovirus can be responsible for the Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex.
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Reproductive disorders caused by Porcine circoviruses are only significant in North
America.
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Circovirus cause skin lesions in swine
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