Churchwomen & Clubwomen (Detailed) Flashcards

1
Q

Who achieved a PhD from University of Paris-Sorbonne in 1924?

A

Anna Julia Cooper (“The Status of Women in America)

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2
Q

Who wrote “A Voice From The South”?

A

Anna Julia Cooper

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3
Q

What was the message of “A Voice From The South”?

A
  • Black Feminism: vision of self-determination through education and social uplift for African American women
  • Educational, moral, and spiritual progress of black women would improve the general standing of the entire African-American community
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4
Q

Who is Anna Julia Cooper appealing to in “The Status of Women in America”?

A
  • African American women: occupy a unique position as they have two obstacles
  • Need to stand apart to hear the voice of God
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5
Q

Who wrote “Report of the Work of Baptist Women”?

A

Nannie Burroughs

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6
Q

What was Nannie Burroughs’ famous speech in 1900?

A

“How the Sisters Are Hindered from Helping”, at the National Baptist Convention

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7
Q

What 2 organizations did Nannie Burroughs found?

A
  • 1900: Women’s Convention of the National Baptist Convention
  • 1909: National Training School for Women and Girls
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8
Q

What 2 positions did Nannie Burroughs hold in the Women’s Convention of the National Baptist Convention?

A

Corresponding Secretary for 48 years, then President in 1948

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9
Q

What is the message of “Report of the Work of Baptist Women”?

A
  • Need to raise the moral standard amongst African Americans
  • Majority of religious leaders have preached too much heaven and too little practical living
  • Ministers not educated enough
  • Churches need to help newcomers in the Great Migration
  • Women’s Vote: need to use it, colored women have kept quiet for the greater good
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10
Q

When was the nineteenth amendment passed?

A

1920 (female suffrage)

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11
Q

What were ‘Dear Mary’ and ‘My Dear Sister’?

A

Letters between pious migrants, demonstrating how important old church ties were

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12
Q

Where do ‘Dear Mary’ and ‘My Dear Sister’ come from?

A

Migrant material collected by the NAACP in its efforts to help newcomers to the urban North

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13
Q

Where was ‘Dear Mary’ written?

A

Macon, Georgia, 1917

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14
Q

What is the subject of ‘Dear Mary’?

A

There was a revival that made the author miss Mary, an many people are leaving Georgia

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15
Q

Where was ‘My Dear Sister’ written?

A

Chicago, Illinois

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16
Q

What is the subject of ‘My Dear Sister’?

A

Huge revival in Chicago, people rushing there, “tell your husband work is plentiful here”

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17
Q

Who wrote “Social Work at Olivet Baptist Church”?

A

S. Mattie Fisher

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18
Q

Who was S. Mattie Fisher?

A
  • One of the first black social workers

* Conducted a survey on how to best assist new migrants

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19
Q

What is the message of “Social Work at Olivet Baptist Church” ?

A
  • Social work as a result of 1918 survey

* Need a trained ministry to help the people on earth

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20
Q

Who wrote “A Sunday Morning In The South” ?

A

Georgia Douglas Johnson

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21
Q

What is “A Sunday Morning In The South”?

A

A lynching play

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22
Q

How many lynching plays did Georgia Douglas Johnson write?

A

6 (None published/produced in her lifetime)

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23
Q

What did “A Sunday Morning In The South” do first?

A

Dealt truthfully with the issue of alleged interracial rape of white women and their complicity in the lynching ritual

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24
Q

What happens in “A Sunday Morning In The South”?

A

Tom Griggs is lynched unjustly

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25
Q

Who wrote “Black Souls”?

A

Annie Nathan Meyer

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26
Q

Who was Annie Nathan Meyer?

A

White American author, and promoter of female higher education

27
Q

What subjects did ‘Black Souls’ deal with?

A
  • White women’s desire for black men and sexual exploitation of black women by white men (combatting mythology of black male rapist)
  • Contrasting ideas among black Americans about the ways to fight against oppression
  • Hypocrisy of sending black men to fight
28
Q

Backlash against “Black Souls”?

A
  • Unbelievable character of David Lewis

* Crisis called it full of racial propaganda and unimpressive

29
Q

What is unique about “Black Souls”?

A

Showed the actual effects of the lynching

30
Q

What are the three storylines of “Black Souls”

A
  • Andrew Morgan, Principle of Magnolia: wants to keep whites interested, can’t object to Verne raping Phyllis or the lynching of David
  • School ideas about Ulysses and Corinne
  • David has an affair with Verne’s daughter- lynched
31
Q

Who wrote “Lawd, Does You Undabstan?” ?

A

Ann Seymour Link

32
Q

What did “Lawd, Does You Undabstan?” win?

A

2nd place in a competition run by the Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching

33
Q

Who was Ann Seymour Link?

A

Taught in white schools in Palestine, Texas

34
Q

What happens in “Lawd, Does You Undabstan?” ?

A
  • Doady poisions Jim in order to stop him being lynched

* Find the actual white killer

35
Q

Who wrote “A Letter From The Foreign Field”?

A

Lula Cooper

36
Q

What did African Americans think of the redemption of Africa?

A

Their religious and racial duty

37
Q

When was the Baptist Foreign Mission Convention of the United States founded?

A

1880

38
Q

When was the Baptist Foreign Mission Convention of the United States absorbed into the National Baptist Convention?

A

1895

39
Q

What was “A Letter From The Foreign Field” a contribution to?

A

The Mission Herald

40
Q

Where was Lula Cooper on mission to?

A

Suehn Industrial Mission, Liberia

41
Q

What does “A Letter From The Foreign Field” highlight?

A

Relationship between foreign work and home church work- thanks for the donation

42
Q

Who wrote “A Colored Woman In A White World?”

A

Mary Church Terrell

43
Q

Where was Mary Church Terrell educated?

A

Oberlin College, Ohio

44
Q

Who did Mary Church Terrell marry in 1891?

A

Robert Heberton Terrell

45
Q

Who was the first black woman to be appointed to the DC Board of Education in 1895?

A

Mary Church Terrell

46
Q

Who was the first president of the National Association of Colored Women in 1896?

A

Mary Church Terrell

47
Q

Who was the first black member of the Washington Chapter of the American Association of University Women in 1949?

A

Mary Church Terrell

48
Q

What 2 women did the 1892 lynching of Tom Moss profoundly effect?

A

Mary Church Terrell and Ida B. Wells

49
Q

What reaction did Mary Church Terrell have to the 1892 lynching of Tom Moss?

A

Amazing that colored men continue to be Christians

50
Q

Who gave the speech “The Progress of Colored Women” in 1898 to the National American Woman Suffrage Association

A

Mary Church Terrell

51
Q

Where did Mary Church Terrell represent black women in 1937?

A

World Fellowship of Faiths in London

52
Q

What church did Mary Church Terrell found?

A

The Lincoln Temple Congregational Church in DC

53
Q

Who said that if Christ came again, he would be a colored man?

A

Mary Church Terrell (“A Colored Woman In A White World”)

54
Q

What did Mary Church Terrell say about the franchise?

A

Colored Women need to use it (2 handicaps to overcome)

55
Q

Who wrote “Crusading For Justice”?

A

Ida B. Wells

56
Q

Who did IBW disagree with over lynching in England?

A

Frances Willard

57
Q

Who was Frances Willard?

A

President of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union

58
Q

According to IBW, what was the real cause of lynching?

A

Black economic progress

59
Q

Whose name was left off the list of the founders of the NAACP?

A

Ida B. Wells

60
Q

Susan B. Anthony supported which black women in her campaigns?

A

Ida B. Wells

61
Q

What is “Crusade For Justice”?

A

The unfinished autobiography of Ida B. Welld

62
Q

In “Crusade For Justice”, what body did IBW clash with?

A

The Ministerial Alliance

63
Q

In “Crusade For Justice”, the editor of which newspaper wanted to discredit IBW?

A

The St. Louis Republic